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Neanderthal man 'sang and danced'

Submitted by coldrum on Sunday, 03 July 2005  Page Views: 1943

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Neanderthals, the close relations of modern man who died out around 30,000 years ago, had their own music and dance, an academic says. Professor Steven Mithen of Reading University also thinks the cave- dwellers would have enjoyed the rhythms and sounds made by rap artists. He said: "People often portray Neanderthals as dull and grumpy but they had a strong sense of music."

Their songs would have covered emotions such as embarrassment and happiness.

Prof Mithen told the BBC News website: "All people are musical in the sense that they appreciate it in some way. We all respond to it.

"Music and language developed together. The Neanderthals would have had set songs and phrases, which could not be broken down like modern language.


I think they would have particularly liked rap music. It has the sort of effect Neanderthals would have enjoyed


"They would have used singing, clapping and dancing to communicate their state of mind. They didn't have words.

"In a sense they were more musical than we are."

Neanderthals would have sounded rather "nasal" in their singing because of their larger noses, Prof Mithen said.

Their get-togethers in caves helped group bonding.

Prof Mithen said: "There would have been a lot of singing together. Music is still used for a bonding groups today. Just look at football crowds, church choirs or kids in the playground.

Slapping and banging

"The Neanderthals would have enjoyed it. They weren't particularly creative people but they would have passed on little songs down the generations.

"They would have danced and slapped their bodies and banged sticks."

Neanderthals, who had fully evolved vocal tracts and a wide range of emotions, shared a common ancestor - Homo heidelbergensis - with man.


They would have mimicked birdsong and other natural sounds for their music.

It is thought that language, separate from music, developed with modern man's immediate African forebears.

But, according to Prof Mithen, words are not necessary, as long as the tune is good.

He said: "Had a Neanderthal attended a rock concert, they would have liked it and recognised that it was music.

"I think they would have particularly liked rap music. It has the sort of effect Neanderthals would have enjoyed.

"I can see them rapping in my mind."

Prof Mithen's book, The Singing Neanderthals: The Origins of Music, Language and the Mind, is published on 7 July.

Source, Justin Parkinson
BBC News education reporter

Note: Mmm, I don't think it'll be me breaking this one to Snoop Dogg and the rest of the rap stars

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"Neanderthal man 'sang and danced'" | Login/Create an Account | 7 News and Comments
  
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by Brent on Wednesday, 13 July 2005
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also, I think he missused the term 'Rap' as this form of music is heavily reliant on the language/lyrical content [language being precisely what Neandertals did not posses, in his own oppinion] perhaps he meant drum and base, that would have made more sense as it is full of 'primal' rythmic beats.

People constantly get musical genres mixed up when they don't take a particularly active interest in them.
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by Brent on Wednesday, 13 July 2005
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I would be more interested in the 'how and why' of this topic than the highly assumptive tone of this article.

I'm sure the proffesor in question has perfectly good archaeo - biological and cultural reasons for these assumptions but these have been neglected to be commented on in the review of the findings.

In short, this subject has been portrayed as a 'joke' when it could conceivabley be a highly valid issue.
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by Anonymous on Wednesday, 06 July 2005
What an absolutely stupid article from Prof Mithen.
To suggest they sat around a campfire, holding hands, whilst singing "kumbayah" might at least have been entertaining.

Neanderthal Rap? :
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by technopagans on Wednesday, 06 July 2005
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In 1999 I was sitting in a coffee house near Mt Whitney, CA, USA and picked up an American archaeology magazine that had a great article and pics of Neanderthal musical instruments reconstructed from a find in Germany that year. Drums, string instruments, and flutes, all very beautiful and sophicated in design.

Cerridwen DragonOak Connelly
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by AngieLake on Sunday, 03 July 2005
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He can't possibly know, and "dull and grumpy" could be an apt description for many music makers today! Didn't the Neanderthals write "I Heard it Through the Grapevine", whilst swinging through the jungle, or was it "Knock on Wood"? I could go on.......
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Re: Neanderthal man 'sang and danced' by Thorgrim on Sunday, 03 July 2005
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Evidence or invention? How does he know that they sang and danced?
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