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How and why the ancients enchanted Great Britain and Brittany

Monuments and Landscape in Atlantic Europe, Scarre

Monuments and Landscape in Atlantic Europe, Scarre

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Braebister - Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle in Scotland in Orkney

Submitted by howar on Thursday, 13 August 2020  Page Views: 2443

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Braebister Alternative Name: Brough of Braebister, Braebuster
Country: Scotland County: Orkney Type: Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle

Map Ref: HY21300522
Latitude: 58.926990N  Longitude: 3.368692W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
5 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : First sighting of brough from the Braebister road with Hoy Sound behind. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle in Orkney

RCAHMS record no. HY20NW 20 is a mound 10 to 12 feet high mostly thought to be either the outwork to a broch (some instead go for a blockhouse underneath ) or an earlier promontory fort, the only dating evdence being broch-style pottery (finds lost), It lies ESE/WNW with an interior of the order 90' by 55'. The isthmus neck is blocked by a bank 10' wide and the same in height in which Raymond Lamb saw walling traces with erect slabs amongst the rubble as well as what is left of a much slighter outer bank and ditch. On the mound antiquarians thought there had been a substantial stone structure reduced to slight scattered remains that led them to hazard 12' thick walls consistent with a broch. Some large stones stood in situ, more so at the cliff's west side. The mound's slopes abound in walling traces and earthfast stones. A shell midden yielded those fragments of the coarse ware called broch-type. RCAHMS couldn't find the midden later, but given how confusing the site lies I would suggest that this is the midden later noted on the south side of the clifftop behind the supposed blockhouse. Much of the promontory contains wall traces and earthfast stones.

Directions - From Moaness pier follow the road straight up until you're nearing the reservoir at the start of the Rackwick Trail then turn right onto the road that starts parallel to Round Hill. Unless you own property here you will have to leave any transport behind when you reach the interpretation board, opposite which is a people gate, Just past Murra turn left. The road turns into a track as you approach Head. At Head turn left towards Braebister Burn then turn right and follow the fence. The brough lies between Braebister Burn and the steep-sided Yelting Geo. The footbridge you see is for folk taking the coastal walk from Moaness continuing to the Kame of Hoy, the silo drums upstream had been adapted as a fish hatchery. Along the mound is a diagonal line that brings to mind days of excavating with wheelbarrows. This a grassy path about a metre wide that goes all the way up and ends at the edge of the best preserved section. I'd love it to be an antique track there but suspect the way is much later and was used for plundering stones for work elsewhere. The mound definitely feels like two different sites, one upon another. The archaeology goes all the way up to the cliff edges, so watch your step - the day I was there 40mph winds buffeted me as I risked the photos but no way was I circling taking video, you'd die that way.

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Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Far right top of tumble. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Top of tumble with orthostats at left as seen from summit. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Top right of tumble with orthostats and ?earthfast stones. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Top left of tumble with exposed walls, structure B ? (Vote or comment on this photo)

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Area of tumble

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Brough from other side of geo with with Cuilags and Kame of Hoy in the distance, area of tumble far right

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Brough and Yelting Geo

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Top of Brough with earthfast stones right and suspiciously linear end to promontory top.

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : 'Path' going to structure A ?

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : 'front' view of structure A ?

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : main exposed elements in western quadrant, structure A ? left

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : approach to brough from E side

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : Brough summit on approach

Braebister
Braebister submitted by howar : First sighting of brough from the Braebister road with Hoy Sound behind

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