<< Our Photo Pages >> Cahokia - Woodhenge - Timber Circle in United States in Great Lakes Midwest
Submitted by drlou on Sunday, 29 April 2007 Page Views: 6989
Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Cahokia - WoodhengeCountry: United States Region: Great Lakes Midwest Type: Timber Circle
Nearest Town: Collinsville
Latitude: 38.659920N Longitude: 90.0753W
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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bat400 visited on 4th Aug 2007 - their rating: Cond: 1 Amb: 3 Access: 4
davidmorgan sitedowser have visited here
Within the Cahokia complex, evidence of a large timber circle has been uncovered. The circle which is thought to date to around 1000AD originally had 48 cedar posts and a diameter measuring 410 feet.
Around the post holes were traces of red ochre, which probably means the structure had been painted red. The function of all the posts is not known, however, from the central post 3 of the outer posts line up to the equinoxes and the solstices at mid summer and mid winter. The timber circle has recently been reconstructed with 40 posts been set in position. Because of its similarity to Woodhenge in Wiltshire, the Cahokia timber circle has been given the same name.
The circle was built at this location four separate times, with various numbers of posts in each construction phase. In some constructions only the center post and an arc in two or more directions was in place. The reconstructed henge is the ca. 1000AD version. If the circle were complete it would contain 48 posts, but the construction is minus the extreme western chord (which lies on land outside the Cahokia Mounds Park.) The other three timber circles were all in this general area, but were not centered at the same point.
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164m E 88° Cahokia - Mound 44* Artificial Mound
571m E 89° Cahokia - Mound 42* Artificial Mound
872m ESE 105° Cahokia - Mound 48 Artificial Mound
1.1km ESE 123° Cahokia - Mound 59* Artificial Mound
1.1km E 87° Cahokia - Monk's Mound* Pyramid / Mastaba
1.2km ESE 120° Cahokia - Mound 60* Artificial Mound
1.3km W 277° Cahokia - Powell Mound Artificial Mound
1.4km E 87° Cahokia - Mound 36 Artificial Mound
1.4km ESE 107° Cahokia - Mound 55* Artificial Mound
1.4km SE 134° Cahokia - Mound 72* Artificial Mound
1.4km WSW 252° Fingerhut tract* Ancient Village or Settlement
1.4km ENE 72° Cahokia - Mound 5.* Artificial Mound
1.4km E 83° Cahokia - Stockade* Misc. Earthwork
1.5km E 96° Cahokia* Ancient Village or Settlement
1.5km NE 43° Cahokia - Kunnemann Group* Ancient Temple
1.5km ESE 112° Cahokia - Museum* Museum
1.6km E 84° Cahokia - Ramey Group* Ancient Village or Settlement
1.7km E 92° Cahokia - Mounds 30 and 31 Artificial Mound
2.0km SSE 149° Cahokia - Mound 66 Artificial Mound
4.0km WSW 243° Sam Chucalo Mound* Artificial Mound
4.9km N 6° Horseshoe Lake Mound* Artificial Mound
7.0km WSW 253° East Saint Louis Mound Center* Ancient Village or Settlement
9.8km W 259° Big Mound (St Louis)* Artificial Mound
16.5km SW 235° Sugarloaf Mound, Missouri* Artificial Mound
25.5km E 97° Emerald Mound, Illinois* Artificial Mound
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