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<< Image Pages >> Gyre - Barrow Cemetery in Scotland in Orkney

Submitted by howar on Wednesday, 12 October 2005  Page Views: 3687

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Gyre Alternative Name: Gear
Country: Scotland County: Orkney Type: Barrow Cemetery
Nearest Town: Stromness  Nearest Village: Orphir
Map Ref: HY340047
Latitude: 58.924467N  Longitude: 3.148003W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
3

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Gyre
Gyre submitted by howar : Position in orange of modern road re part of 1820 plan (Vote or comment on this photo)
Barrow Cemetery in Orkney

Above the stackyard of Gyre is the findspot (HY34030473) for what A.W. Johnston called 'chambered cinerary urns', which Anne Brundle of the Orkney Museum believes to have been used at the time to describe cists with divisions. Amazingly it is still unenclosed, occupying an area several metres in either direction that lies between the section of road above the stackyard and the field boundary walls. There are a few stones that appear to be the top of a short section of walling, but as the late 19th century road cuts through an older arrangement they are probably connected with that rather than the findspot.
It can be no coincidence that in 1974 a double cist HY30SW 12 was found by the stackyard the other side of the road (HY34090464). The archaeologist agrees with me that this area could therefore be the remains of a barrow cemetery. If the interpretation of Johnston's term is correct what is the reason for such a number of double cists in one location?
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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
HY3404 : Gyre Farm by N Chadwick
by N Chadwick
©2024(licence)
HY3304 : Gyre Rd by N Chadwick
by N Chadwick
©2024(licence)
HY3404 : Gyre Farm by Ian Balcombe
by Ian Balcombe
©2008(licence)
HY3404 : Gyre Farm by N Chadwick
by N Chadwick
©2024(licence)
HY3404 : Gyre Farm by Ian Balcombe
by Ian Balcombe
©2008(licence)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 571m WSW 241° Orphir Round Church* Class I Pictish Symbol Stone (HY3349604429)
 628m NE 46° Konger's Knowe* Artificial Mound (HY34460513)
 988m SW 234° Harproo* Standing Stone (Menhir) (HY33190413)
 1.4km ENE 73° Hillock of Breakna* Broch or Nuraghe (HY35330508)
 1.4km ENE 73° The Hillock of Breakna Ancient Village or Settlement (HY35330508)
 1.6km ESE 103° Toy Ness* Artificial Mound (HY35600429)
 2.4km NE 44° Graystane* Standing Stone (Menhir) (HY35700638)
 2.4km NE 44° Highbreck* Hillfort (HY35700640)
 4.8km WNW 287° Sower Castle* Ancient Village or Settlement (HY29400620)
 5.8km N 6° Summersdale* Barrow Cemetery (HY34741046)
 7.1km NW 315° The Cairns* Cairn (HY29050987)
 7.7km NW 314° Corn Hillock* Cairn (HY28481015)
 7.9km NNW 331° Standing Stones Hotel* Chambered Cairn (HY30251165)
 7.9km NNW 339° Barnhouse Stone* Standing Stone (Menhir) (HY31271217)
 8.1km NW 314° Cummi Howe* Broch or Nuraghe (HY282104)
 8.3km NNW 344° Maes Howe* Chambered Cairn (HY31821277)
 8.4km NNE 16° Cuween Hill* Chambered Cairn (HY36421277)
 8.5km NNW 336° Stenness* Stone Circle (HY30671252)
 8.6km WNW 298° Quoyelsh* Ancient Village or Settlement (HY265089)
 8.6km NNW 337° Barnhouse Settlement* Ancient Village or Settlement (HY30761270)
 8.6km NNW 336° Watch Stone (Orkney)* Standing Stone (Menhir) (HY30551264)
 8.7km NE 35° Nabban* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (HY391118)
 8.8km N 2° Hill of Heddle* Round Barrow(s) (HY345135)
 8.8km NNW 335° Lochview Mound* Cairn (HY304128)
 8.9km NNW 335° Brodgar Farm Standing Stones* Standing Stones (HY303128)
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