<< Our Photo Pages >> Ring of Brodgar - Stone Circle in Scotland in Orkney

Submitted by Andy B on Saturday, 12 April 2025  Page Views: 57072

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Ring of Brodgar Alternative Name: The Ring of Brogar
Country: Scotland County: Orkney Type: Stone Circle
Nearest Town: Stromness  Nearest Village: Finstown
Map Ref: HY29451335  Landranger Map Number: 6
Latitude: 59.001404N  Longitude: 3.229769W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
5 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
5 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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I have visited· I would like to visit

SteveC steph sharipdx lichen Judy6 coin jimstone whese001 jain morgan20 trylondm would like to visit

rachelh visited on 14th Apr 2025 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5

drolaf visited on 14th Jun 2022 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 4

brianlavelle visited on 4th Apr 2022 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 5

DocRock visited on 2nd Oct 2019 - their rating: Amb: 4 Access: 5

hidebasket visited on 1st Oct 2019 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5

Catrinm visited on 27th Aug 2019 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 4 Exceptional site - better to go in evening without the crowds

sba_dk visited on 19th Jul 2018 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5

bishop_pam visited on 22nd Apr 2018 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5 New turf had been laid since our last visit, so we were able to walk close to the stones and to touch them.

bishop_pam visited on 18th Apr 2018 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5 Access to the stones was restricted as the path close to them had been heavily worn, so we had to use a path slightly further away.

RockHugger visited on 23rd Sep 2016 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 4

RedKite1985 saw from a distance on 14th Sep 2016 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 4

wildtalents visited on 13th Jul 2015 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 4 As I was staying nearby I took the opportunity to visit this magnificent monument several times, at different times of day. The first visit was the best: the sun was beginning to set (but it stays low on the horizon a long time at this time of year on Orkney) and the stones cast the most almighty shadows. How the henge ditch was dug in this very solid rocky landscape I can only imagine. The people who built the monuments at Stenness definitely made no half measures.

SandyG visited on 2nd Jun 2015 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5 A trully impressive site.

NickyD visited on 1st May 2015 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 5 My most favourite site. Managed to visit a couple of times a day and had the place to ourselves for most of them. It truly is the most magical place. We experimented with the sound/echo effects here and at the Stones of Stenness and the results were fascinating.

Estrela visited on 28th May 2014 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 4 We were lucky enough to arrive at the Ring of Brodgar to have our picnic lunch 15 minutes before a scheduled free walk was to begin with one of the two rangers who do walks around both the megalithic sites and the wildlife havens in Orkney mainland. The Ring of Brodgar is the most impressive site, even with stones fallen or missing. Its purpose is variously supposed to have been as a temple of the sun (with the Stones of Stenness as the temple of the moon) or as a gathering place showing the different clans that contributed each their own stone brought from their area of the islands. In the Neolithic the 60+ islands were mainly joined as two main islands, later separated and partially submerged by rising sea levels. The freshwater and seawater lochs which frame these megalithic structures seem to have had particular significance all over Europe, where water and swamp land were held to be special places. The Ring is an enormous ring composed of stones from differing areas of Orkney perhaps aligned to their points of origin, as the stones are not perfectly upright, and tend to have sloped tops, perhaps acting as signposts, perhaps angled to reflect the angles of natural and constructed hills.

freedomandpeace visited on 2nd May 2014 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 5 I love this stone circle! It is massive.

TwinFlamesKiss visited on 1st Apr 2014 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 4 Easy to find. Open and exposed to weather. Short walk from car park.

quietsunshine visited on 1st Feb 2014 I was on an Elderhostel trip to Scotland that included a few days in Kirkwall, Orkney. The day started out rainy but by the time we got to Ring of Brodnar it was clear and bright - a lovely experience

Jansold visited on 3rd Jun 2013 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5

ModernExplorers visited on 6th Mar 2013 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 4 Amzing stone circle - huge circle, huge stones and set in beautiful surroundings

43559959 visited on 27th Oct 2011 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 4 Access: 4

crystalskull84 visited on 13th Aug 2011 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 4 Superb!

megalithicmatt visited on 22nd Jun 2011 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 4 Very busy unfortunately, plus the paths are well worn and detracting. Best to get there on a winter's evening I think.

jeffrep visited on 24th Jun 2010 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 5 Access: 4 First Visited: August 14, 2007.

Andy B visited on 18th Dec 2004 Several shots in Episode Three of BBC's History of Ancient Britain

Richard13 visited on 1st Jul 1999 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5

ladydi45 visited on 3rd Jun 1998 - their rating: Cond: 3 Access: 3

sirius_b visited on 1st Oct 1987 - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5

Chappers60 visited - their rating: Cond: 5 Amb: 5 Access: 5

Tonnox Orcinus rrmoser Bladup DrewParsons CoppellaiaMatta tyrianterror AngieLake TimPrevett rldixon tom_bullock davidmorgan Runemage MegalithJunkie smparry123 X-Ice X-Ice HaggisAction Andy B Redfun mrcrow Pallando have visited here

Average ratings for this site from all visit loggers: Condition: 4.31 Ambience: 4.92 Access: 4.44

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Dodomad : Back in 2022, historian Tristan Hughes visited Orkney to film part of the Mysteries of Prehistoric Scotland. Although the three programmes were initially for History Hit TV subscribers, the full series can now be viewed by all as a single, two-hour long documentary. In it we hear from, among others, Professor Jane Downes, the director of the UHI Institute, at the Ring of Brodgar and Skara Bra... (Vote or comment on this photo)
Easily the most awe-inspiring prehistoric site in Scotland, the Ring of Brodgar lies on a promontory between two lochs. The stone circle is quite complete, and one of the biggest in Britain. The stones are set within a circular ditch up to 3m deep and 9m across that was hewn out of the solid bedrock by the prehistoric constructors.

The stone circle is 104 metres in diameter and was originally thought to have comprised of 60 stones, of which only 27 remain standing today. The tallest stones stand at the south and west of the ring.

The surrounding area is full of other standing stones and Bronze Age round barrows, making a significant ritual landscape. Nearby are the Stones of Stenness.

Access: Immediately west of B9055, and well signposted. A Historic Scotland site (state care). Free entry

Historic Environment Scotland on tackling erosion at the Ring of Brodgar, in the comments on our page. Also research into the Brodgar flint point, which was first noted in 1956, lost, and found again in the Hunterian Museum in 2015

Stonehenge Altar Stone Latest: Portable XRF analysis of Stenness and Brodgar stones indicates Altar Stone NOT sourced from Mainland Orkney. Previous results about 'Scottish' (Laurentian) source still apply so the search must continue... New paper by Bevins, Ixer et al. More in the comments on our page

Note: 'Mysteries of Prehistoric Scotland' video series now available to watch on Youtube, details in the comments or click on the top photo
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Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Dodomad : Map of the Ring of Brodgar, labelled with stone numbers colour-coded to indicate the petrographic groups identified by Downes et al. (2019). Grey arcs indicate the ditch around the stone circle. Photographs show each analysed stone, taken from the inside of the Ring, looking outwards, except 22 looking SE along the circumference. The aerial photograph of the site shows the disposition of the analy... (Vote or comment on this photo)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Stokie99 : This is the watch stone with the ring of brodgar in the distance, Orkney (1 comment - Vote or comment on this photo)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by wildtalents : The signpost explains how the stone on the right was felled by a lightning strike (Vote or comment on this photo)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by wildtalents : There were at least two other photographers doing sunset shots at Brodgar on this evening. I was happy enough with how this one turned out. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Ring of Brodgar Site Map
Ring of Brodgar Site Map submitted by DJMace : Ring of Brodgar and other sites in the area.

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by DJMace : Ring of Brodgar

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by EmmaDespres : I fell in love with this stone circle in October over the full moon, fulfilling a dream, felt like the luckiest person alive to have this place to myself that evening, but also felt the strength of the energy, which didn't want visitors for too long.

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by littlemark : Ring of Brodgar, Orkney. Runes inscribed on one of the stones. Photo taken in the 1990’s.

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by drolaf : Brodgar ring Solstice period 15th june 2022 full moon ‘glimmin’ cloud scattered light, about 2am (cheap nikon coolpix) it is light enough in midsummer to see clearly at 'night'. The local curlews and terns don't like people walking about at night though. (1 comment)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Energyman : Stitch of the Ring of Brodgar 8th May 22. What a place! (3 comments)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by TAlanJones : 😁

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by TAlanJones : Pagan wedding in the early evening sun. Aug 2017 (2 comments)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Orcinus : Ring of Brodgar, May 2018

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Orcinus : Ring of Brodgar 29 May 2018

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Orcinus

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by foxhallfool : Another picture taken late March many years ago ...

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by foxhallfool : Pictures taken late March many years ago & I've just rediscovered them! Enjoy (1 comment)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Rizzi : This photo was taken on a very rainy pre-dawn morning on July 10th, 2018

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Catrinm : RoB at night 7 pm August

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Catrinm : RoB 28.08.19

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Catrinm : Ring of Brodgar 27 August 2019

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Tonnox : Ring of Brodgar. Digital Art.

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Tonnox (2 comments)

Ring of Brodgar
Ring of Brodgar submitted by Tonnox : Ring of Brodgar Digital Art.

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 80m SSW 209° South Knowe* Artificial Mound (HY29411328)
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Mysteries of Prehistoric Scotland’ video series (Cheesy Title Alert) by Andy B on Saturday, 12 April 2025
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Back in 2022, historian Tristan Hughes visited Orkney to film part of the Mysteries of Prehistoric Scotland. Although the three programmes were initially for History Hit TV subscribers, the full series can now be viewed by all as a single, two-hour long documentary. In it we hear from, among others, Professor Jane Downes, the director of the UHI Institute, at the Ring of Brodgar and Skara Brae; Dr Antonia Thomas at the Unstan stalled cairn; Nick Card at the Ness of Brodgar; Roy Towers on Grooved Ware pottery and Martin Carruthers at the Broch of Gurness.

Watch here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uLcIAsbbQXE
With thanks to UHI for the link: archaeologyorkney.com/2025/04/12/video-mysteries-prehistoric-scotland/
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New Paper: Was the Stonehenge Altar Stone from Orkney? by Andy B on Friday, 30 August 2024
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Stonehenge Altar Stone Latest: Portable XRF analysis of Stenness and Brodgar stones indicates Altar Stone NOT sourced from Mainland Orkney. Previous results about 'Scottish' (Laurentian) source still apply so the search must continue... New paper by Bevins, Ixer et al. Was the Stonehenge Altar Stone from Orkney? Investigating the mineralogy and geochemistry of Orcadian Old Red sandstones and Neolithic circle monuments:
www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352409X24003663
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Ring Of Brodgar - Vandalism April 2019 by Runemage on Thursday, 11 April 2019
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As detailed in the article in 'The Scotsman'
"Police have launched an investigation after one of the ancient standing stones at Ring of Brodgar in Orkney was vandalised.
Graffiti has been engraved into one of the stones at the Neolithic site near Stenness."

https://www.scotsman.com/lifestyle/orkney-s-ancient-ring-of-brodgar-vandalised-1-4905765
With thanks to cropredy for spotting this.
Article and photo of the graffiti in a readable position in the Orcadian https://www.orcadian.co.uk/police-appeal-after-brodgar-damage/

Information can be passed to Police Scotland by calling 101, quoting incident NK430/19, or call Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111.
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Scientific dating research unravels the story of life in prehistoric Orkney by Andy B on Sunday, 25 February 2018
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Scientific dating study brings into view how communities in one of the most important Neolithic regions in Western Europe chose to farm, gather together and bury their dead.

Constant and rapid changes in the settlements and monuments indicate communities with rivalries and tensions between households and other social groupings.

A new study, published in Antiquity journal, is challenging the previously understood narrative for prehistoric life on Orkney. It was led by Professor Alex Bayliss of Historic England and is based on the interrogation of more than 600 radiocarbon dates, enabling much more precise estimates of the timing and duration of events in the period c.3200-2500 BC.

The study is part of a much wider project, The Times of Their Lives, funded by the European Research Council (2012–2107; https://cordis.europa.eu/project/rcn/103384_en.html ), which has applied the same methodology to a wider series of case studies across Neolithic Europe. That project has demonstrated many other examples of more dynamic and punctuated sequences than previously suspected in ‘prehistory’.

Neolithic Orkney is well-preserved and is a time of stone houses, stone circles and elaborate burial monuments. World-renowned sites such as the Skara Brae settlement, Maeshowe passage grave, and the Ring of Brodgar and Stones of Stenness circles have long been known and are in the World Heritage Site (given this status in 1999). They have been joined by more recent discoveries of great settlement complexes such as Barnhouse and Ness of Brodgar.

The new study reveals in much more detail than previously possible the fluctuating fortunes of the communities involved in these feats of construction and their social interaction. It used a Bayesian statistical approach to combine calibrated radiocarbon dates with knowledge of the archaeological contexts that the finds have come from to provide much more precise chronologies than those previously available.

Professor Alex Bayliss of Historic England, leader of the Orkney study, said: ‘This study shows that new statistical analysis of the large numbers of radiocarbon dates that are now available in British archaeology really changes what we can know about our pasts. People in the Neolithic made choices, just like us, about all sorts of things – where to live, how to bury their dead, how to farm, where and when to gather together – and those choices are just beginning to come into view through archaeology. It’s an exciting time to be an archaeological scientist!’

The study indicates:
* Orkney was probably first colonised in c. 3600 cal BC. There was an expansion and growth of settlement and building of monuments from c. 3300 cal BC.
* Settlement peaked in the period c. 3100–2900 cal BC
* There was a phase of decline c. 2800–2600 cal BC, measured by the number of stone houses in use
* Settlement resumed in c. 2600–2300 cal BC, but only away from the ‘core’ area of the Brodgar-Stenness peninsula in western Mainland. It was probably about this time that the Ring of Brodgar itself was erected, probably bringing people together from across Orkney but into what was now a sacred, not a domestic, landscape

The study suggests that the period saw competition between communities that was played out in how they buried their dead and in their communal gatherings and rituals. The study also throws up other complexities in the sequence of development on the island:

* An overlap between the construction of different kinds of burials tombs – passage graves and large stalled cairns – in the later fourth millennium cal BC
* An overlap between the emergence of the new pottery style, flat-based Grooved Ware, characteristic of the Late Neolithic in Orkney, and the round-based pottery of earlier Neolithic inhabitants
* The first appearance of the non-native Orkney vole, Microtus agrestis

Read the rest of this post...
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Andy B on Monday, 23 October 2017
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Canmore:
https://canmore.org.uk/site/1696
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The Two Major Megalithic Observatories in Scotland - Thom, A.; Thom, A. S. 1984 by Andy B on Tuesday, 18 July 2017
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The Two Major Megalithic Observatories in Scotland - Thom, A.; Thom, A. S.
Brogar and Templewood as Lunar Observatories
Journal for the History of Astronomy, Archaeoastronomy Supplement, Vol. 15, p.S129
Publication Date: 1984
PDF or GIF from
http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1984JHAS...15..129T
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Echoes in a Neolithic stone circle by Andy B on Saturday, 03 June 2017
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Echoes in a Neolithic stone circle
David Hendy demonstrates the acoustics properties of Orkney's Ring of Brodgar.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p016bff9

from Noise: A Human History, BBC Radio 4
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Glow in the ArchaeoDark for World Heritage Day 18th April by Andy B on Friday, 07 April 2017
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Glow in the ArchaeoDark – Scotland in Six | 2017

When the sun sets, young explorers will venture out to the Heart of Neolithic Orkney for a glow-in-the-dark adventure as part of the wider Scotland in Six celebrations!

With face and bodypaint designs inspired by the various markings we’ll find at the sites, the group will process from one incredible location to another.

All of the action will be documented on social media throughout the day and you’re invited to join the fun with #ScotlandinSix.

Details – [email protected]
http://digit2017.com/events/glow-in-the-archaeodark-scotland-in-six/
https://archaeologyorkney.com/2017/03/31/six-things-to-know-about-the-heart-of-neolithic-orkney/
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Re: Ring of Brodgar by glenn on Tuesday, 29 November 2016
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Does anyone know why they leave the scrub (heather?) growing in the middle and prohibit access? Surely it would have been accessible when the circle was in its heyday.
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Re: Ring of Brodgar by Anonymous on Tuesday, 29 November 2016
The most recent assessment of the number of standing stone columns by Neil L. Thomas is 64 stones, September 2016. The spacing and positioning around a circle, allowing for four missing columns, equates to an original number of sixty-four.
That number is the 64 divisions of the sea going navigation techniques employed by the Vikings, the British, Dutch, Portugese and other maritime explorers of the 17 - 20 centuriess AD.
Boxing the compass; "north, east by nor-nor east, nor-nor east, ................ north-east, etc. all the way to south, west and return to north, 64 divisions". Recited by heart by sailing ships midshipmen, first mates and navigators.
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Beating a New Path at the Ring of Brodgar by Andy B on Friday, 25 November 2016
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Lucy Vaughan from Historic Environment Scotland writes about tackling erosion at the Ring of Brodgar.

The Ring of Brodgar is a huge stone circle in Orkney, constructed somewhere between 2500 and 2000 BC. It’s part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site and is looked after by our Orkney Monument Conservation Unit based in Kirkwall.

When you visit the site, it appears natural and without clutter – but keeping it this way requires a substantial amount of work behind the scenes! We juggle rabbits, conservation works to the stones, and turf repairs to footpaths (needed to protect the underlying archaeology) with providing access to over 80,000 visitors every year.

Visitor numbers continue to grow, and we have been monitoring erosion due to footfall since 2002. Originally we did this photographically, comparing the results every 2 years, and now we also have access to digitally scanned data as well as aerial photographs. This has helped us record erosion and keep up with the repairs that are needed regularly to maintain turf footpaths.

Our District Architect Stephen Watt and District Works Manager Alastair Christie have developed a rigorous maintenance regime to keep the footpaths in good condition. Following a visit to Stonehenge a few years ago, we came up with a number of adjustments to the way we maintain our paths. These included physically moving the paths so we could rest areas of the land, and the cultivation of turf in Orkney which we can use for repairs.

A couple of years ago, it became apparent that the level of footfall to the Ring of Brodgar was causing severe erosion. To combat this, Stephen and Architectural Technician Craig Hamilton developed a trial solution where we slightly elevated the footpath to the inner ring, and installed a layer of drainage and sand/gravel below the turf.

Read more at
http://blog.historicenvironment.scot/2016/11/beating-new-path-ring-brodgar/
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The Brodgar point and its affinities - an update - Torben Bjarke Ballin by Andy B on Tuesday, 15 November 2016
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The Brodgar point and its affinities - an update - Torben Bjarke Ballin MCIfA, Lithic Research

In a recent paper (2016), the author and Professor Hein Bjerck from University Museum, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway, characterized a single-edged (tanged) flint point from Brodgar on Orkney. The Brodgar point was first presented by Livens in a short note in 1956, and shortly thereafter it disappeared. [OOPS!] It re-appeared mid 2015 in connection with the online cataloguing of archaeological finds in the Hunterian Museum, University of Glasgow

CIfA Scottish Group Newsletter October 2016
http://www.archaeologists.net/sites/default/files/CIfA%20SG%20Newsletter%20October%202016.pdf
from
http://www.archaeologists.net/groups/scottish
or
https://www.academia.edu/29712623/ (page 3)

also ‘Adopt-a-Replica-Broch’ AGM
Future Thinking on Carved Stones in Scotland: A Research Framework
and lots more


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Rune Stone at Brodgar vandalised by Andy B on Friday, 07 August 2015
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An Orkney tour guide has spoken of his disgust at discovering one of the stones at the Ring of Brodgar has been vandalised this week, by someone scratching initials and a date on one of the stones, in an area close to where Viking runes are engraved.

Rod Richmond was on a visit to the ring on Thursday evening when he discovered the initials ‘AA’ and the year ‘2015’ had been scratched into the stone.

He said that he informed the police and Historic Scotland of the incident. He also informed other tour guides in Orkney in the hope that the time the vandalism occurred can be pinpointed. At the moment it is thought to have taken place between 2.30pm on Monday and 5pm on Thursday.

The letters “AA 2015” were scratched into one of the ancient standing stones, erected near Stromness between 2500 and 2000 BC.

The initials were carved just inches from Viking "graffiti" hewn into the rock more than 1000 years earlier.

A spokesperson for Historic Scotland said today: “We were very disappointed to discover that the Rune Stone had been vandalised in this way and immediately contacted the police, as it is a criminal offence to damage a scheduled monument. Our conservation experts will review the damage soon and put together a programme of remedial work to mitigate the damage done. Fortunately incidents such as this are rare, and we continue to work with the local community to educate people on the significance of these prehistoric sites.”

More in The Orcadian
http://www.orcadian.co.uk/2015/08/rune-stone-at-brodgar-vandalised/
an STV
http://news.stv.tv/north/1326133-vandal-carves-initials-into-ring-of-brodgar-standing-stone-on-orkney/
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Ring of Brodgar Guided Walks, 27th November, 4, 11, 18 December 2014 by bat400 on Monday, 24 November 2014
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Ring Of Brodgar Stone Circle and Henge, 27 November 2014, 4, 11, and 18 December, 2014.

An easy walk around the Ring of Brodgar exploring the archaeology, wildlife and natural environment in and around the Brodgar area.

Time: 1pm
Cost: Free

Meet: Ring of Brodgar Car Park
For further information, contact
Historic Scotland Ranger Service
[email protected] or telephone +44 (0)1856 841 732

November http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/places/events>
December http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/places/events>
Thanks to coldrum for the links.
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Ring of Brodgar: Wildflower Wander, 15 June 2014, 13 July 2014, 27 July 2014 by Andy B on Monday, 02 June 2014
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Wildflower Wander, Ring Of Brodgar Stone Circle and Henge, 15 June 2014, 13 July 2014, 27 July 2014
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walking tours of Ring of Brodgar
This easy guided walk around Brodgar’s beautiful wildflower meadow will look at some of the wildflowers in the area and explore how they are being cared for and managed.

Time: 2:30pm

Cost: Free

Meet: Ring of Brodgar Car Park

Directions: About 5m North East of Stromness on the B9055. More property details can be found here.

For further information, contact
Historic Scotland Ranger Service
[email protected] or telephone +44 (0)1856 841 732

http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/places/events/event_detail.htm?eventid=38812
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Do survey results show a massive prehistoric monument under the water of the Stenness by Andy B on Wednesday, 19 October 2011
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Survey work in the Loch of Stenness has revealed what could be a massive prehistoric monument lying underwater to the south of the Ring of Brodgar.

The underwater “anomaly” has come to light in a project looking at prehistoric sea level change in Orkney. The project, The Rising Tide: Submerged Landscape of Orkney, is a collaboration between the universities of St Andrews, Wales, Dundee, Bangor and Aberdeen.

But although it is tempting to speculate that the ring-shaped feature, which lies just off the loch’s shore, is the remains of a henge — a circular or oval-shaped flat area enclosed and delimited by a boundary earthwork (usually a ditch with an external bank) — or perhaps a prehistoric quarry, at this stage the project leaders are urging caution.

Orkney-based archaeologist, Caroline Wickham-Jones, a lecturer at the University of Aberdeen, explained: “The preliminary results from the high-resolution geophysical sensing are suggesting that there is an unusual ‘object’ in the shallow water just off the shore, but more work is needed before we can identify it or even confirm whether it is a natural, perhaps geological, feature, or something man-made.”

More, with images at
http://www.orkneyjar.com/archaeology/2011/10/03/do-survey-results-show-a-massive-prehistoric-monument-under-the-water-of-the-stenness-loch/
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Re: Ring of Brodgar by DocRock on Monday, 31 May 2010
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While "most awe-inspiring prehistoric site in Scotland" is subjective, having visited both Orkney and Lewis, I'd offer the Callanish complex as a major competitor for that epithet!
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Re: Ring of Brodgar by howar on Sunday, 09 May 2010
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Low ~1774 "[Stones of Stenness] not ditched about like ... [Ring of Brodgar]..but surrounded with a raised mound partly raised on the live earth, as the other was cut from it."
Wilson 1842 "the completer... circle of the... Stones of Stennis... as you approach them you pass here and there a solitary stone or broken remnant, as if there had been... a connecting range or approach, all the way from the bridge to the great circle. The latter is encompassed by a still entire mound, surrounded by a foss [sic], and there is a filling up of the foss and a lowering of the mound, just at two entrance places, opposite each other, north and south"
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Re: Ring of Brodgar by coldrum on Sunday, 04 April 2010
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Street View


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Ring of Brodgar sweeping shot 29th July09 by tyrianterror by Andy B on Thursday, 14 January 2010
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Re: Brodgar Ring to Feature on New Bank Note by howar on Tuesday, 06 October 2009
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There were once two mounds by the ring, excavated away by James Farrar in 1861 [or the remains flattened later]. Though he placed these at the west and east sides he more specifically locates them at the NW and NE extremities. An indication of their height is that his men dug 22' deep vertical trenches into the subsoil, the former nine feet square and the latter thereabouts. The only finds from the mounds themselves were animal bones, mostly in the upper parts, but deeply embedded stones were found around the bases.
source : July 27th 1861 "The Orcadian"
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    Re: Brodgar Ring to Feature on New Bank Note by howar on Saturday, 01 May 2010
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    Pococke 1760
    "[from the Ring of Brdgar] There is a single pillar about 50 yards to the North East, and a barrow to the North and South, one to the South West and another to the North East...
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Re: Brodgar Ring to Feature on New Bank Note by AngieLake on Sunday, 01 February 2009
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Just checking out the Orkneyjar site and read this:

"Brodgar ring to feature on new bank note
By Sigurd Towrie
Story dated: Friday, january 16, 2009

An image of the Ring of Brodgar will appear on Scottish bank notes later this year."

For more info and a picture of the Scottish £100 note, see this link:
http://www.orkneyjar.com/archaeology/brodgarnote2009.htm
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Re: Archaeologists Try To Date The Orkney Brodgar by Anonymous on Thursday, 11 December 2008
There is a fantastic maker of the finest bodhrans just 3 miles away from Brodgar - Belgarth Bodhrans - check them out if you fancy an amazing drum. Mine has the ring portrayed around the edge of the bodhran in very accurate detail - simply beautiful.

Support lovingly handmade musical instruments !!
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Archaeologists Try To Date The Orkney Brodgar by bat400 on Thursday, 11 December 2008
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submitted by coldrum --

Archaeological excavations have continued this summer within ‘The Heart of Neolithic Orkney’ World Heritage Site.


The Ring of Brodgar, the third largest standing stone circle in Britain and the Ness of Brodgar, its accompanying settlement site, have been the focus of an investigation funded by Historic Scotland and Orkney Island Council under the direction of Dr Jane Downes (Orkney College UHI) and Dr Colin Richards (Manchester University).

This season saw the anticipated re-opening of Professor Colin Renfrew’s 1973 trenches at the Ring of Brodgar, the impressive monument which is thought to be 4 to 4,500 years old although the date has never been scientifically confirmed.

“Although the excavations 35 years ago were undertaken to obtain dating material and establish chronology, they failed due to the limitations of available dating techniques at the time,” explained archaeologist Dr Jane Downes.

“The advanced new techniques now at our disposal mean that this time our investigations should establish when the Ring of Brodgar was built and help us learn a great deal more about it.”

Trenches were dug to the original ditch cut from bedrock by the builders of the stone circle. No artefacts were expected but a time capsule from the 1970s excavation was a surprise discovery. It is now held at Orkney Museum.

Construction of the ditch surrounding the stone circle was also under investigation. A tomography survey was undertaken to determine if the original circle contained more than the 27 megaliths standing today. The survey revealed empty sockets suggesting the original was made up of at least 60 stones.

However, archaeologists continue to seek an answer for one big question – what was this monument for?

Within viewing distance of the Ring is the Ness of Brodgar, and another excavation funded by, OIC, Orkney College, Friends of Orkney Archaeology Trust, Robert Kiln Trust completed a third season of digging.

This site offers the opportunity to learn more about daily life in Neolithic Orkney and the ties people had to the stone circles. Naturally archaeologists are keen to explore its role and significance.

“The excavation this year again emphasises the importance of this site and its pivotal role in our understanding of the use and development of Brodgar/Stenness/WHS in the Neolithic,” said site director Nick Card of the Orkney Research Centre for Archaeology. “Even the dominance of the Stones of Stenness and the Ring of Brodgar in the landscape seem challenged.”

For for more information about the heritage of Orkney see http://www.orkneyjar.com.

For the rest of this article, see the 24 hour Museum.
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Digging up the past at ancient stone circle by Anonymous on Wednesday, 16 July 2008
WORK will start next week to unearth the secrets of one of Europe's most important prehistoric sites.
The Ring of Brodgar in Orkney, the third-largest stone circle in the British Isles and thought to date back to 3000-2000BC, is regarded by archaeologists as an outstanding example of Neolithic settlement and has become a popular tourist attraction in the islands.

It is believed it was part of a massive ritual complex but little is known about the monument, including its exact age or purpose. It is hoped part of the mystery will be explained during a month-long programme of investigations by a 15-strong team of archaeologists and scientists from Orkney College, Stirling and Manchester universities and the Scottish Universities Environment Reactor Centre.

The project will involve the re-excavation and extension of trenches dug in 1973. Geophysical surveys will be undertaken to investigate the location of standing stones and other features within the henge monument.

Dr Jane Downes, of Orkney College's archaeology department, one of the project directors, said: "Because so little is known about the Ring of Brodgar, a series of assumptions have taken the place of archaeological data. The interpretation of what is arguably the most spectacular stone circle in Scotland is therefore incomplete and unclear.

"The advanced techniques now at our disposal mean that this time our investigations should establish when the Ring of Brodgar was built and help us learn a great deal more about it."

http://news.scotsman.com/scotland/Digging--up--the.4243941.jp
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Stone circle’s secrets to be probed by Andy B on Thursday, 10 July 2008
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One of Western Europe’s most impressive prehistoric sites and the third largest stone circle in the British Isles - Orkney’s Ring of Brodgar - is the subject of a major archaeological project to start next week.

A month-long programme will be undertaken by a 15-strong team of archaeologists and scientists from Orkney College, the University of The Highlands and Islands, Manchester University, Stirling University and The Scottish Universities Environment Reactor Centre.

Their aim will be to gather information which will enable a much better understanding of the nature of this iconic site.

A Scheduled Ancient Monument and a Property in the Care of the Scottish Government through Historic Scotland, the stone circle is part of ‘The Heart of Neolithic Orkney’ World Heritage Site, inscribed by UNESCO in 1999.

Very little is actually known about this amazing ancient site, including its exact age and purpose.

The last important archaeological studies undertaken on it were in the early 1970s by Professor Lord Colin Renfrew.

Since then, significant developments have taken place in analytical techniques such as dating.

It is therefore hoped the new investigations to retrieve datable material and examine archaeological and palaeo-environmental material, will reveal facts about the Ring of Brodgar and help its mysteries to be unravelled.

The project will involve the re-excavation and extension of trenches dug in 1973.

Geophysical surveys will also be undertaken to investigate the location of standing stones and other features within the circle. Dr Jane Downes of the archaeology department, Orkney College, UHI, and Dr Colin Richards of Manchester University are the project directors who will lead the programme of fieldwork and subsequent analysis of its findings.

Dr Downes said, “Because so little is known about the Ring of Brodgar, a series of assumptions have taken the place of archaeological data.

“The interpretation of what is arguably the most spectacular stone circle in Scotland is therefore incomplete and unclear.”

He added, “The advanced new techniques now at our disposal mean that this time our investigations should establish when the Ring of Brodgar was built and help us learn a great deal more about it.”

Dr Richards said, “At present, even the number of stones in the original circle is uncertain.

“The position of at least 40 can be identified, but there are spaces for 20 more.

“Our investigations will therefore also focus on the architecture of this fascinating ancient site.”

Source:
http://www.thecourier.co.uk/output/2008/07/02/newsstory11590855t0.asp
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History and nature unveiled at the Ring of Brodgar, Summer 2008 by Andy B on Tuesday, 27 May 2008
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Orkney World Heritage Site Ranger Service play host to free family events this June, delving into the past of the Ring of Brodgar and going back to basics with all things natural. The events demonstrate the diversity of the work of the Ranger Service and the expert knowledge the team has.

Thursday 5 June marks the anniversary of the sinking of the Hampshire and at the Kitchener memorial there will be an outdoor talk where visitors can discover all about this event which rippled through the world as a local, national and international incident. Lord Kitchener was most famous for his line ‘Your Country Needs You’ and details of his life, and how it came to an end, will be explored by the Rangers.

On Saturday 14 June visitors can learn all about the flowers, lichens and insects that can be found at the Ring of Brodgar at Know Your A, Bees and Cs. This event caters for people of all ages who are keen to find out all about the natural side to this historically significant site, and all the mini creatures and plant-life that have surfaced with the warmer weather.

Sandra Miller, Historic Scotland Ranger, said;

“There is a great variety of things for people to see at the Ring of Brodgar, from the archaeology to the natural landscape. At the Ranger Service we are keen to welcome people of all ages for the opportunity to learn a little more about this iconic landscape.”

The Ranger Service also offer free daily guided walks around the Ring of Brodgar, a stunning circle of upright standing stones dating to the Neolithic period, throughout June, July and August at 13.00. On the tour visitors will uncover the history behind the people who created the Ring of Brodgar, the possible reasons for its creation and what it may have been used for.

http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/news/mediareleases/news_article.htm?articleid=18600
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by howar on Monday, 21 April 2008
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Evidence that the (northern end of) the Loch of Stenness at the time of the ring's construction was marshland with a few smaller bodies of water (lochans) cast some doubt on the theory that many of the stones were floated across [http://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/radioscotland/programmes/orkney/ for April 21st]
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Ring of Brodgar by coldrum on Wednesday, 20 February 2008
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Historic Scotland Links:

http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/properties/properties_sites_detail.htm?propertyID=PL_233

http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/rangerservice/parks/skarabrae.htm
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Re: More Brodgar on YouTube by TimPrevett on Monday, 05 March 2007
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    Re: More Brodgar on YouTube by Andy B on Tuesday, 06 March 2007
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    Thanks for the idea Tim,

    I've always wanted us to include videos in what we can offer at the Portal but hosting them ourselves is not practical. Fortunately Youtube is a really good alternative way to do this.

    As with photos, there must be loads of people with video clips from ancient sites lying around unused (I know I have), let's get them dug out and transferred and see if we can counter some of the absoulte drivel on Youtube with some culture!

    To encourage you, we will have a category for 'best video' in the Portal's forthcoming Summer 2007 creative competition.
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Andy B on Monday, 05 March 2007
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Tim's first Youtube, now embedded:

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Brodgar a super-size ring enclosure? by Anonymous on Wednesday, 08 March 2006
Wideford writes: Just reading again the newspaper account of the excavation of the east and west 'entrance mounds'. And it only just struck me the coincidence that when I was researching Orcadian ring enclosures (in connection with Hillhead) it seems like there was always signs of one or (usually) two mounds under each of these. Is this really how the stone circles of Orkney started out, that the standing stones are a comparative afterthought and we have been misled by comparisons with henges elsewhere. Would explain why there are only two here. And the Ring of Bookan becomes fractionally less enigmatic, the huge fosse no longer indicative of a failed/robbed stone circle but its own thing.
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Monday, 26 December 2005
hii was up there this summer an incredible place..ive just put some pics on this site..hope you like them
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Sunday, 12 June 2005
island_girl writes:
At long last after meny years the centree of the ring of Brodgar looks set to be excavated. Already it is showing signs of a village like that of Skara Brae and there are meny finds at this point.

It has long been known that there must be a village near the ring but now it's finally coming to light and everyone here is looking forward to a full excavation.
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by island_girl on Thursday, 09 June 2005
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I drive past it almost every day and it still gives me a buzz,Iam so lucky to live on Orkney.
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Tuesday, 02 March 2004
Dateline January 24th 2004.

Intended objectives to 'sort out' the Lochview standing stones and to try and visit the Ring of Bookan. Set off from Kirkwall on the 10.15 bus to reach the Brodgar road junction and caught the 2.30 Stromness bus back. Just over four hours at my "rate of knots". And if you retrace my steps it is likely you would looksee the Barnhouse and Stones of Stenness sites, spend rather more time at the Ring of Brodgar, and would actually go to the Ring of Bookan . So more like a full day if you were foolhardy !

On the bus you pass on the left Tormiston Mill and going from a path on the road opposite that you reach the imposing hill of Maes Howe, a little further along (also on the right) the Barnhouse Stone stands solitary in its own little paddock in a field. Between Maeshowe and Barnhouse you have a glimpse of the Loch of Harray, which was today almost camouflaged white by several dozen swans in contrast to several flocks of geese between here and the other side of the Brodgar road.

On the Brodgar road your travels start. On the right you will see the Stones of Stenness beside the road, with the Barnhouse settlement reached by a path alongside (to come back you will have to retrace your steps as you can't actually reach the church from here). Ahead the Watch Stone stands sentinel on the left just ahead of the Bridge of Brodgar, looming over the road on its little tump. The other side is an unremarked standing stone or somesuch. The Bridge of Brodgar divides the salty Loch of Stenness on the left from the freshwater Loch of Harray on the right. On the former the odd seal or two can often be seen sunning on sumerged rocks. On at least one occasion I saw a family of seals on the small spit of land the other end of the bridge, though it is usually the heron you will find in this area.

Everything from the Bridge of Brodgar up to the region of the stone circle is on the left (the Loch of Harray shoreline is on the road's right , with a fair smattering of gannets in its 'cliffs' in their time ).

The two green (?) huts you first see are Bridgend. After these is the low hill that is down as Brodgar Farm cairn HY304128 and may be broch remains. You can see the scallop scar of excavation but nothing else - if you follow the path around it that skirts the Loch of Stenness the view is even less distinguished! After this comes the hillock/rise on which stand the Lochview Standing Stones. Your first view of this pair sets them against the Lochview Cottage to to make them look for all the world like a modern folly in someone's garden. One mission accomplished. Next up is Brodgar Farm itself, and beside Brodgar Cottage on another hillock a pair of old stone gateposts sit in splendid isolation in apparent imitation of the standing stones' situation.

Further along you come to a wide metal-fence bordered track running at a slight angle (something to do with nature conservation it seems) and along which you approach the Comet Stone group. This consists of the Comet Stone itself and two stone stumps. These latter have been held to be a cove's remains but to me look the wrong distance and not part of a fitting arc . I wonder if the Comet Stone was there first and then much later the present mound built around it for the twa stones to sit in - you can see how the Comet stands in its own seperate circular depression. Certainly the geophysic clutter around the group represents more than the news report of an extra stone . above the group are several low-lying tumuli . The Ring of Brodgar is before you with a big knowe above it .

The 'proper' way to approach the Ring of Brodgar stone circle rather than havering off to the Comet Stone is to continue along the Brodgar road, passing two more knowes on the right, and going through the Historic Scotland entrance on the left. No bikes are allowed and you are meant to keep to the grass track, though today this was awash with water and the new turf hadn't worked in yet. I decid

Read the rest of this post...
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Larry on Friday, 05 October 2001
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Damn, what a circle. It's right by the road, there's no one there, it was a beautiful sunny day in late May...

The circle is very large and completely available to anyone who wants to use it. The stones are yours to explore, touch, photograph, enjoy. There are mounds nearby. The site is wonderful.
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    Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Tuesday, 13 August 2002
    The walk along the road from the stones of Stenness to Brodgar is also good- though I had sunny weather for it!

    Skara Brae is also worth a visit the interpretation centre is great and the site itself is amazing with waves crashing just below.
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      Re: Ring Of Brodgar by DocRock on Monday, 31 May 2010
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      Maes Howe is also worthwhile to see both for its construction and its Runic inscriptions which include Tree Runes.
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        Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Runemage on Monday, 31 May 2010
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        I think that's Twig Runes you're referring to, there are some at Brodgar as well as in the excellent Museum in Kirkwall.

        http://www.orkneyjar.com/runes/twig.htm

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          Re: Ring Of Brodgar--Tree Runes by DocRock on Sunday, 03 October 2010
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          I first read about the "Tree Runes" [kvistrūnar] in Monge and Landsverk, _Norse Medieval Cryptography in Runic Carvings_, published in 1967, around 1970. Alf Monge calls the examples from Maeshowe "Tree Runes" in this book.

          My copy of Hans Jensen, _Die Schrift in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart_, published in 1935, translated into English by George Unwin, published in 1965 calls them "Branch Runes."

          Now David Diringer in his _The Alphabet_ calls them "kvistrūnar" or "Twig Runes" and renders them in German as _Zweigrunen_. While James Février in his _Histoire de l'Écriture_ just renders them as "runes en branche." Consequently, I wonder if the correction proffered was quite necessary or entirely _a propos_? Doc Rock
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Monday, 16 April 2001
I have visited the Ring of Brodgar twice over the past ten years and to me it is the most superb site of many, many circles I have seen. Even more amazing than the wonderfully complete standing stones is the ditch or henge which surrounds them. When you consider that it was built by digging with non-metallic implements into solid layers of limestone?Sandstone? ( I am not sure which) and quite to some depth we cannot but marvel at the builders. Richard Sadleir, N.Z.
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Re: Ring Of Brodgar by Anonymous on Tuesday, 03 April 2001
This is possibly the most wonderful & evocotive stone circle that I've ever visited (& I've been to a few!) It has a wonderful heather surface inside the circle & it has never been fully excavated - it is also almost complete! Just over the road you also have the Stones of Stromness & as I recall you can almost see Maes Howe Burial mound from there which also has to be the best & most wonderfully complete Burial mound in the UK! I sincerley recommend that you visit these sites if you can - it'll be an experience you never forget!
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