<< Our Photo Pages >> Bamble Offerlund - Timber Circle in Norway in Telemark
Submitted by kenntha88 on Thursday, 27 September 2012 Page Views: 1918
Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Bamble OfferlundCountry: Norway Fylke: Telemark Type: Timber Circle
Nearest Town: Porsgrunn Nearest Village: Bamble
Latitude: 59.009740N Longitude: 9.667861E
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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Timber Circle in Telemark
This is perhaps one of the most interesting and unusual ancient sites of my visit this summer! It is not barrows, stones or carvings, but actually trees from what is said to have been a "holy grove" from the iron age. I didnt know exactly what type of site i could put this in, but I choosed the closest I could think of, though it is not a exactly a timber circle.
According to historical sources, the use of holy groves have probably been widely used in the iron age.
The German chronicler Adam of Bremen has described how it was done at the Temple at Uppsala at Old Uppsala in Sweden, ca 1070:
"Every ninth year there is a blót of nine days, a common feast for everyone in Sweden. Then they sacrifice nine males of each species, even men, and the bodies are hung from the branches of a grove near the temple. No one is exempt from this blót and everyone sends gifts to the shrine, even the kings. Those who are Christian have to pay a fee not to take part in the blót."
This particular site however is close to the old Bamble church. It is an old church ruin from the 1200s. In many places there are examples of modern churches and cemeteries been placed near old pagan ritualistic sites. Probably to "clean" the place from old traditions.
The site today consists of two huge and very old oak trees that is said to have been here since pagan times. It is also said it has once been a "hov" or a construction for ancient rites on this spot, and the trees originally comes from the holy grove.
Another thing that fascinates me is that the local people have continued some of the old traditions up to this day! At midwinter it is custom to pour beer at the base of the trees! It is probably remains from the ancient pagan culture.
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