<< Our Photo Pages >> Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure - Misc. Earthwork in England in Somerset

Submitted by 4clydesdale7 on Wednesday, 01 August 2012  Page Views: 6279

Multi-periodSite Name: Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Country: England County: Somerset Type: Misc. Earthwork
Nearest Town: Clevedon  Nearest Village: Walton-in-Gordano
Map Ref: ST42847373
Latitude: 51.459645N  Longitude: 2.824126W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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I have visited· I would like to visit

h_fenton visited on 27th Oct 2019 - their rating: Cond: 4

4clydesdale7 visited on 30th Jul 2012 - their rating: Cond: 2 Amb: 3 Access: 3 Most Banjo Enclosures are only seen from the air as cropmarks - this can be seen on the ground



Average ratings for this site from all visit loggers: Condition: 3

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The southern Cross Bank (Vote or comment on this photo)
Banjo Enclosures are probably the most distinctive type of enclosure found in the British Countryside but have only been recognised as a separate type of enclosure since the advent of sustained archaeological aerial surveys, which became more commonplace in the 1960s as a reliable form of analysis.

The earthworks consist of a circular ditch and bank entered from one direction by a banked passageway which often has splayed ends at the opposite end to the circle - the earthworks are often so slight that they are difficult to trace on the ground O==<

Very little archaeology has produced evidence of settlement but somewhat strangely most BEs seem to be accompanied by hut circles - originally they were reputed to be places of ritual but these days they are thought to be remnants of stock enclosures defined by banks surmounted by primitive timber fencing.

Somerset is not the usual place to find such enclosures there being just four noted by English Heritage in the County - the example at Walton-in-Gordano is one of those that is more easily seen on the ground for the land has remained unused (even though commoners grazing rights still adhere) for centuries.

The earthworks are said to date to the middle to late Iron Age - the 70m circle is formed by limestone blocks up to 0.5m high with an outer ditch just 0.25m deep - gorse, scrub, small bushes, a medieval rabbit warren, brambles and ant hills (often found on old pasture) have left their mark but a lot of evidence remains - the passageway or avenue travels from the circle in a ENE direction only to be interrupted after about 100m by a cross bank and ditch of slightly larger proportions beyond which there seem to be more ancient field markings (some covered by bracken) - the works are interrupted by a medieval path way which you use to gain access (easier from the west) - the works seem to provide a strange form of fascination and certainly give cause for thought - no superb views - difficult uneven ground to cover but a worthwhile experience .

Mentioned on pastscape: North Somerset: Walton in Gordano: 195425 and
(as a general treatise on Banjo Enclosures) at English Heritage.
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Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by dooclay : Looking SE (Vote or comment on this photo)

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by dooclay : The area had been cleared of vegetation at this time snd the slight remains were easier to see (2023) (Vote or comment on this photo)

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The NW bank of the Circle (Vote or comment on this photo)

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The SW bank of the Circle (Vote or comment on this photo)

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The NE bank of the Circle (Vote or comment on this photo)

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The SE bank of the Circle

Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure
Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure submitted by 4clydesdale7 : The northern bank of the Avenue

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"Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure" | Login/Create an Account | 3 News and Comments
  
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Re: Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure by 4clydesdale7 on Thursday, 02 August 2012
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The attraction of this site above many others is that the Banjo Enclosure shows up as more than just a crop mark because the area has not been farmed for hundreds of years
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Re: Walton-in-Gordano Banjo Enclosure by davidmorgan on Tuesday, 31 July 2012
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This is shown very well on Old Maps 1973-1977 1:2,500.
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