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<< Our Photo Pages >> Stonea Camp - Hillfort in England in Cambridgeshire

Submitted by vicky on Sunday, 19 May 2013  Page Views: 13904
England Site Name: Stonea Camp
Country: England County: Cambridgeshire Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: March  Nearest Village: Stonea
Map Ref: TL448930  Landranger Map Number: 142
Latitude: 52.515655N  Longitude: 0.132472E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
4 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Stonea Camp Stonea Camp stands on a gravel island two meters above sea level amid the black Norfolk fens. It must have been a very wet place and the ditches would have naturaly filled with water. There is a single bank and ditch to the south west with three defensive lines to the north. There were three periods of construction and it is suggested by the excavators that this was the site of the battle between the Roman governor, Ostorius and the Iceni in 47AD

Tacitus describes the earthwork as having an entrance too narrow for cavalry. The defending Britons were trapped by their own banks and slaughtered. The skull of a four year old child was found and was badly hacked by sword cuts. Also excavated was a horribly mutilated adult skeleton. Approached today from the B1093 along a straight, narrow farm track where a peaceful pastoral oasis is found amid the endles cabbages and cauliflowers of the fertile black fens.

Note: On Weds 22nd May local archaeologists and a story teller will welcome people to Stonea Camp 'hill' fort. See below for a video showing the skull split with a sword, found at the site.

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Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Stonea Camp Iron Age Hill Fort just 2 metres above sea level Copyright Shaun Ferguson and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Stonea Camp viewpoint The information board explains that radiocarbon dating has shown that the defensive ditches at Stonea were built between 350 and 100 BC, and continued in use until the end of the 1st century AD Copyright Bob Jones and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Stonea Camp ditches. Stonea Camp is the lowest 'hill fort' in Britain. Extensive banks and ditches protected its northern side, while the marshes and streams of the Fens formed the southern defences. Built by Britons in the Iron Age as a base for inter-tribal conflicts, the fort was also used to defend the area against the Romans. Most of the earthworks visible today were rebuilt in 1991 to their

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
A view of one of the earlier and inner ditches at Stonea camp, next to the entrance. Copyright Ashley Dace and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Looking towards the small but adequate car park. The Southern ditch is a lot smaller than it would have been when built. Copyright Ashley Dace and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
Sheep, along with some of the now low embankments and ditches. Copyright Ashley Dace and licensed for reuse under this Creative Commons Licence

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Creative Commons
A view north of the embankments and ditches, started around 500BC Stonea Camp is a scheduled ancient monument on a small gravel island just two metres above sea level, making it the lowest hillfort in the UK. The camp was surrounded by marshes on all sides apart from a land bridge which was heavily guarded. This created two D shape enclosures protecting the inhabitants. There are thought t

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Thorgrim
Restored after being totally ploughed out, Stonea Camp is on a gravel island and was once surrounded by wet fens. Now that the fens have been drained, it stands 2 meters above sea level surrounded by hundreds of square miles of cabbages and beets.

Stonea Camp Stonea Camp submitted by Thorgrim
The lowest hillfort in Britain at just 2m above sea level.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 537m NE 31° Wimblington Cursus Cursus (TL44979351)
 3.0km E 93° Manea Cursus Cursus (TL478928)
 11.3km S 161° Wardy Hill Hillfort (TL475820)
 14.0km S 186° Sutton in the Isle Round Barrow Round Barrow(s) (TL443790)
 16.5km S 198° Haddenham Long Barrow (TL420767)
 19.7km S 199° Haddenham Enclosure Causewayed Enclosure (TL412736)
 21.4km W 290° Pode Hole Farm Round Barrow(s) (TF262037)
 21.9km W 279° Must Farm Ancient Village or Settlement
 24.5km E 79° St. Margaret's Well (Wereham)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (TF6801)
 24.9km SW 221° Holywell (Cambridgeshire)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (TL336707)
 25.2km SE 142° Wicken Fen* Ancient Trackway (TL563705)
 25.3km W 277° Fletton Cross* Ancient Cross (TL198971)
 26.0km W 279° Hedda Stone* Early Christian Sculptured Stone (TL194987)
 26.3km W 278° Peterborough Stone* Standing Stone (Menhir) (TL190985)
 26.4km W 278° Peterborough Museum* Museum (TL189985)
 27.0km SW 222° Fenstanton Cursus Cursus (TL326689)
 27.5km S 198° St Michael's Well (Cambridge)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (TL40326584)
 28.9km W 254° Monk's Hole Barrow Round Barrow(s) (TL1896479957)
 29.2km SW 236° Godmanchester Cursus Cursus (TL25557092)
 29.2km SW 236° Godmanchester Cursus Cursus (TL25557092)
 29.5km SW 240° Horse Common Spring* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (TL2472)
 29.7km W 287° Flag Fen Visitors Centre* Museum (TF177053)
 30.0km SE 144° The Burwells* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (TL5866)
 30.8km SW 225° Hilton (Cambridgeshire)* Turf Maze (TL293663)
 31.3km W 277° Robin Hood and Little John* Standing Stones (TL139983)
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    "Stonea Camp" | Login/Create an Account | 5 News and Comments
      
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    Stonea Camp Street View (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Sunday, 19 May 2013
    (User Info | Send a Message)

    View Larger Map
    Street View - not the prettiest but what the heck! The camp is straight ahead in the distance where the trees are.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Tales from Stonea Camp, Guided Walk, Weds 22nd May (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Saturday, 18 May 2013
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    Local archaeologists and a story teller will welcome people to Stonea Camp hill fort, near Wimblington and help bring the story of Fenland and Cambridgeshire to life.

    The site, which is scheduled as being of national importance, was the scene of some of the most important events surrounding the Iceni and Romans in the Fens.

    People can come and discover for themselves the story of the site at a special event, including a guided walk and then storytelling, at the Iron Age fort on the 22 May.

    The fort formed part of the frontier of the Iceni tribe of Norfolk, who twice rose in revolt against the Roman invaders, the second time under the leadership of their queen, Boudicca. The grisly legacy of these revolts has been excavated at the camp.

    The Romans chose the site near to the Camp for their ‘town’ that was to control the area, building a large stone tower that would have been seen for miles around.

    Stephen Macaulay, Senior Project Manager Oxford Archaeology East said: “Stonea Camp is a wonderful site and one of the most important archaeological sites in East Anglia, if not Britain itself. Indeed it is perhaps the first site in the whole of Britain which enters the historical, as well as archaeological record and people should take this opportunity to discover its secrets”.

    Stonea Camp is between March and Ely, off the B1093 Wimblington to Manea road. It is a County Farms Pocket park and open to the public throughout the year. Meet at the car park by the Nissan Hut beyond Stitches Farm at the end of the track at 7pm. The walk and storytelling are both free and there is no need to book in advance. Most of the site is accessible for people with restricted mobility. Please dress suitably.

    This guided walk is just one in a series of guided walks and events organised by Cambridgeshire Archaeology throughout the county.

    For further details on this or any other guided walks on the ancient monuments please contact Cambridgeshire Archaeology (01223) 728564. Details are also on Cambridgeshire County Council’s website, follow the links to archaeology and heritage walks.

    http://www.cambridgeshire.gov.uk/leisure/archaeology/outreach/outreach_walks.htm

    With thanks to Coldrum for the info.
    If you do get to any of these walks please let us know how it went and perhaps send a photo.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Video: Sword-slashed skull found at Stonea Camp (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Saturday, 18 May 2013
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    Oxford Archaeology East found this child's skull, which has been split by a sword, at Stonea Camp in Cambridgeshire. Watch the video to hear Stephen Macaulay explain what happened to the skull’s unfortunate owner and why the discovery is so special in terms of wider history.



    You are invited to a free guided walk at Stonea Camp, where this skull was found, on Wednesday 22nd May at 7pm, where you can learn about the earliest Iron Age fortifications in the area, the Roman Tower and settlement and also enjoy storytelling with Paul Jackson.

    Those wanting to join in should meet at the entrance past Stitches Farm (PE15 0PE)

    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonea Camp (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Sunday, 26 August 2007
    Shame we missed the guided walk. would have loved it, but didnt find the camp until we were wandering by yesterday and saw the white old looking signost.
    Very interesting as the information boards bring the past to life.
    Picturesque and peaceful, would like to know more if possible. Whens the next walk?
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonea Camp (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Monday, 30 September 2002
    Best thing about Stonea camp, is you are likely to be the only visitor, whatever time you go. I live in the village and have visited 10+ times and I think on one occasion seen someone else there.

    Stonea camp consists of earthworks forming embankments and enclosures over an area of perhaps quarter of a mile square. That which is visible today is, I believe, a reconstruction after
    the original earthworks were ploughed over in the 1920's. However I think the site is otherwise undisturbed and unexcavated in terms of the archeology of the deeper ground.

    Worth a visit on a warm summer evening if you are in the area.
    [ Reply to This ]


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