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<< Our Photo Pages >> Durrington Walls - Henge in England in Wiltshire

Submitted by vicky on Tuesday, 30 January 2007  Page Views: 22173
England Site Name: Durrington Walls
Country: England
NOTE: This site is 0.2 km away from the location you searched for.

County: Wiltshire Type: Henge
Nearest Town: Amesbury  Nearest Village: Durrington
Map Ref: SU150438  Landranger Map Number: 184
Latitude: 51.193227N  Longitude: 1.786727W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
1 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
2 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
no data

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Durrington Walls submitted by TimPrevett
Durrington Walls Henge monument in Wiltshire. Best preserved on the north-east side, this great henge measures 520m from north to south and 450m from east to west (the diameter of Avebury is 427m).

The bank was originally 27m wide. The ditch was up to 42m wide and was 6m deep. There were two entrances, one at the north-west and the other at the south-east just 60m from the River Avon. Excavations revealed traces of two timber circles similar to Woodhenge and now interpreted as buildings. Surely not defensive, was it residential or religious?

The A345 from Amesbury to Netheravon runs through the site. Park at Woodhenge. Discovery of a prehistoric ceremonial road sheds new light on the Wiltshire henges, including Stonehenge, see comment.

Jump straight to our interactive map of the area.

Note: Archaeologists have unearthed remains of a huge ancient settlement that they believe housed the hundreds of construction workers needed to build nearby Stonehenge, see latest comment below.

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Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by Bladup
Durrington Walls at the winter solstice.

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by AngieLake
Standing beside the fence outside Woodhenge, looking across the Larkhill road towards the NW banks of Durrington Walls.

Durrington Walls South Circle Durrington Walls South Circle submitted by AngieLake
The South Circle shown on a plan of the features excavated at Durrington Walls between 1966-7. (This also shows the North Circle and to its south, a timber avenue.) [From 'Circles & Standing Stones' by Evan Hadingham, 1978 edition.]

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by AngieLake
Looking towards Durrington village beside the N/S-running road, this view gives the illusion of its houses seeming to stand on top of the noticeable NE bank of Durrington Walls.

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by AngieLake
Looking across the eastern section of Durrington Walls from the roadside, the bank shows up quite clearly in the east-to-south section.

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by AngieLake
The SE area of Durrington Walls, with the bend in the River Avon to the right of this view. I believe the lighter patch is where the excavation took place last year.

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by AngieLake
The eastern section of Durrington Walls showing a raised bank running diagonally from upper left to lower right. The patch in the field middle right is the excavation area I think. The River Avon lies just to the right of this. (6th Dec, about 10.30am)

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by Thorgrim
Durrington is vast and the slight traces of the circle suggest how impressive it once was. Now it is difficult to find anything photographable. This section is perhaps the most substantial.

Durrington Walls Durrington Walls submitted by Thorgrim
Very little to see at Durrington Walls except this sad traveller's' camp.

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 1m E 90° Durrington Walls South Circle Timber Circle (SU150438)
 427m S 170° Woodhenge (Wiltshire)* Henge (SU1505043376)
 510m S 163° Durrington 68 Timber Circle (SU151433)
 559m SW 230° Cuckoo Stone (Wiltshire)* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SU1466443353)
 1.4km W 254° Amesbury Cursus Cursus (SU137432)
 1.5km E 109° Watergate Long Barrow* Long Barrow (SU1635643051)
 1.7km SW 246° Old King Barrows* Barrow Cemetery (SU13604280)
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 2.0km SE 145° Ratfyn Barrow Round Barrow(s) (SU15834194)
 2.1km SW 217° Amesbury 38 Bowl Barrow* Round Barrow(s) (SU14114192)
 2.1km S 198° Vespasian's Camp* Hillfort (SU14594173)
 2.3km SW 235° New King Barrows* Barrow Cemetery (SU135421)
 2.4km S 170° Melor Hall* Museum (SU1526841462)
 2.5km SW 239° Amesbury 39 Bowl Barrow* Round Barrow(s) (SU13154204)
 2.6km SW 208° Bluestonehenge* Stone Circle (SU14204137)
 2.6km W 252° The Avenue* Ancient Trackway (SU12694262)
 2.6km W 278° Knighton Down Long Barrow* Long Barrow (SU12474438)
 2.7km SW 229° Coneybury Henge* Henge (SU134416)
 3.0km W 248° Stonehenge Bowl Barrow* Round Barrow(s) (SU12424217)
 3.0km W 260° Great Cursus, Stonehenge* Cursus (SU1206342957)
 3.1km W 250° Heel Stone* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SU1229142244)
 3.2km W 250° Stonehenge* Stone Circle (SU12224219)
 3.3km W 258° Great Cursus Barrows, Stonehenge* Round Barrow(s) (SU11894278)
 3.3km W 254° Stonehenge Car Park Postholes* Timber Circle (SU120424)
 3.5km NE 38° Ablington Barrow Clump* Round Barrow(s) (SU1654546924)
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    "Durrington Walls" | Login/Create an Account | 29 News and Comments
      
    Go back to top of page    Comments are owned by the poster. We aren't responsible for their content.
    Historical sites and roads (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Tuesday, 24 April 2012
    Could someone please explain to me the British obsession with building roads right through the center of archeological sites? Especially when it could be easily avoided such as in the case of Stonehenge and Durrington Walls.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Street View (Score: 1)
    by coldrum on Wednesday, 17 March 2010
    (User Info | Send a Message)

    View Larger Map
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Wednesday, 06 June 2007
    What's with the BP and not BC? Just a colonist trying to shape you'all up! Regards from the California High Desert Area, 70 miles North of that mess in L.A.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 1)
    by AngieLake on Thursday, 08 February 2007
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    Just checked out Sheffield University's archaeology dept's website under 'Stonehenge Riverside Project' and its pages have now been updated to show all the latest news. Better still, there's a link to a National Geographic website video of Mike Parker Pearson talking about their recent discoveries.
    (Have emailed Andy B with a link to this, as I don't know how to do this myself.)
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 1)
    by AngieLake on Tuesday, 06 February 2007
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    Did anyone see Prof. Mike Parker Pearson and a colleague (sorry, forgotten his name, but a Roman expert on Time Team usually), talking about the new settlement they've found at Durrington Walls on 'Richard and Judy' this afternoon - Tuesday, 6th February, Channel 4, 5.00 - 6.00pm?
    Luckily, I switched on early in the interview and managed to video some of the reconstruction images, which were very interesting. It showed how Stonehenge and 'Woodhenge' would have looked in their setting. (I wasn't sure if they meant the actual 'Woodhenge' or the wooden post construction whose post-holes were uncovered at Durrington Walls.) Stonehenge looked a bit closer than it actually is. Also there was an image of how the huts would have looked - a rectangular building with wattle and daub walls (restored seasonally), surrounded by a circular wooden fence.
    The route between the settlement and Stonehenge was discussed, including the movement along The Avenue. Mike PP also mentioned the vertical cliff above the river at the Durrington Walls end, saying they dropped off it into the river.
    (I wonder if it was possible that the Avon was higher in those days, and nearer to the top of the 'cliff', thus making it easier to embark onto a craft of some sort??)
    When supposed to be showing the new 'avenue' at Durrington, and presumably the Stonehenge Avenue, they discovered a pic of the Cursus came up instead, but fortunately Judy realised this and said, 'No, that's wrong, it's the Cursus.' Well done, Judy!
    Early in the interview they were handling a bone with an arrow hole in it. Mike PP related how the domestic animals would have been shot with arrows for sport, before being cooked and eaten in the feasts. (See Dennis Price's article on Eternal Idol for his opinions on this.)
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 1)
    by AngieLake on Sunday, 04 February 2007
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    I've only just picked up Francis Pryor's book 'Britain BC' where he also comments on this river/Avenue link:
    "Mike [Parker-Pearson] and Ramilisonina see the Avenue as a symbolic dryland continuation of the river (which may help explain its two changes of direction). We may imagine funeral parties leaving Durrington Walls or Woodhenge, possibly taking a boat along the river and then passing along the Avenue through no man's land to the Stones within their circle at the very heart of the realm of the ancestors."
    I hadn't read this when I formed my own theory about the Henge/River/Avenue/Stonehenge link, but as I said at the time:
    "I must be the millionth person who's thought of this!"
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 1)
    by Condros on Wednesday, 31 January 2007
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    If the radiocarbon dates came back as the Iron Age settlement, as 2,500 BP, how can anyone claim it as Neolithic ??? I'm in a quandry, as than we are discussing an age just before Roman incursions, or did I read it wrong ???
    [ Reply to This ]


    Stonehenge 'party village' unearthed in Wiltshire (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Tuesday, 30 January 2007
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    Archaeologists have unearthed remains of a huge ancient settlement that they believe housed the hundreds of construction workers needed to build nearby Stonehenge.

    Piles of animal bones found at the Neolithic village in Wiltshire, the largest of its kind ever found in Britain, suggest it was also the place to go for a lavish feast, featuring spit-roast pork and beef.

    "We’re talking Britain’s first free festival. It’s part of attracting a labour force – throwing a big party," Professor Mike Parker Pearson, of the University of Sheffield, lead archaeologist, told Times Online.

    He said that the village’s Neolithic inhabitants – who he believes are likely to be among the ancestors of modern Britons – were not primitive "cave men".

    They were well-dressed in "smarter than you'd imagine" leather clothing and capable of enormous feats of engineering – notably the transport of the huge stones of Stonehenge 240 miles from Wales's Preseli Mountains to Salisbury Plain.

    The excavations have unearthed hundreds of well-preserved houses with imprints of beds and wooden dressers still present on the clay floors.

    More in The Times:
    http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2-2575005,00.html

    also
    http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn11067-ancient-housing-settlement-discovered-near-stonehenge.html
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Monday, 11 September 2006
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    We have more on the Stonehenge Riverside project here:
    http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=2146412603
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Monday, 05 December 2005
    Available for download on UKNova for all you torrentgeeks :)

    Don't forget - this cannot be a purely educational program - it has to be entertainign too, so don't give TT too hard a time !!

    My one question has also been raised - where was Woodhenge in all this ?

    Hopefully as the dig progresses TT will revisit and update us on it, with hopefully more conclusions and less speculation.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 1)
    by sem on Wednesday, 30 November 2005
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    Maybe I missed something in this programme but at no point did I hear evidence for the holes being used for posts. Also I did miss the radio carbon dating due to one of my moggies coming in with a freshly killed rat (the body was still warm - ugh).
    One advantage of living in Wales though is that it will be repeated on S4C - probably at 2am on a Thursday morning.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 1)
    by Thorgrim on Tuesday, 29 November 2005
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    Brilliant! Timeteam should take us more to proper digs and forget the 3 day rushed jobs. Just think how many people would have been needed to build Durrington Walls. How were they all fed and housed? Why was no mention made of Woodhenge? How could the archaeologists link Durrington with Stonehenge and fail to include Woodhenge which is on a hillside OVERLOOKING Durrington?
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Tuesday, 29 November 2005
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    Not forgetting the TT's own pages, just up: http://www.channel4.com/history/timeteam/2005_durr.html
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge Riverside project (Score: 1)
    by AngieLake on Tuesday, 29 November 2005
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    'Durrington Walls' is the heading I'd hoped would attach itself to my thoughts on last night's Channel 4 Time Team Special programme, but it came up with 'Stonehenge Riverside Project' for some reason. Never mind.

    Just musing on the symbolism of those ideas I had, *IF* they were viable, for that day-long ceremony:

    The Midwinter Solstice sunrise at Durrington Walls recalled the Birth of the dead ancestors and the lightness of their most youthful years,

    The trip down the waters of the river Avon represented the winding passage of their Lives,

    Then the procession to Stonehenge via The Avenue (a long walk full of anticipation, with a grand final approach) reflected their acquisition of Respect and Reverence as they journeyed to the End of Life

    Culminating in the celebration of their Joining with the Spirits of the Otherworld at the awesome monument of Stonehenge, when their ashes were scattered in its circle as the sun set on Midwinter Solstice.

    I must be the millionth person who's thought of this!
    ;-)
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Durrington Walls (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Tuesday, 29 November 2005
    What a great program !!!

    It put Channel 5's pathetic half-hearted effort at midsummer into perspective.

    Just a shame that they couldn't leave the posts standing. It would be a nice addition and an insight to have something like this erected and made permanent.

    Wonder how much it would cost ?
    [ Reply to This ]


    Re: Stonehenge Riverside project (Score: 1)
    by AngieLake on Tuesday, 29 November 2005
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    I found last night's programme very interesting, especially the finding of the avenue, and the reconstruction of the timber circles. It gives us a better idea of that feature's awesome-ness to the people who gathered there. Hearing different opinions on how the huge posts might have been decorated also brought it to life. Best of all is the modern technology that creates virtual reality re-construction of these places. If only we'd had this kind of history teaching when I was at school! (Left in '62).

    I envied those guys travelling down the Avon in their barge, too - what a great way to explore the area. I don't recall them picking up the link with The Avenue that connects with Stonehenge by landing on the river bank further downstream, and walking up that way towards it. Though Professor Pearson was probably right in his theories, they seemed slightly disjointed when the ashes of the dead were tipped into the river near Durrington Walls to float down to Stonehenge, knowing they'd just sweep past it, at some distance away, after negotiating two large bends in the river.

    Surely it would make more sense if they all went by boat down the Avon, after their Durrington Walls celebration, then disembarked close to the end of The Avenue, and walked up to Stonehenge, where they then dispersed the ashes in the circle? Or maybe there was just one boat, occupied by a priest and his assistants, who took this trip with the remains of the ancestors?

    It's just occurred to me that if they were celebrating the Midwinter Solstice sunrise at Durrington Walls henge, it would be possible to see that there, then travel by boat downstream to finish the journey on foot up The Avenue to Stonehenge in plenty of time for the sunset the same evening. Many people think this was what Stonehenge was created for, and on that day, perhaps it was the 'grand final' of the ancestors' dedication ceremony??

    Must visit next time I'm up that way, and maybe dowse the place for ritual movement.
    [ Reply to This ]


    Stonehenge Riverside project (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Friday, 21 October 2005
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    For more on the Stonehenge Riverside project see
    http://www.shef.ac.uk/archaeology/research/stonehenge
    and
    http://www.arts.manchester.ac.uk/subjectareas/archaeology/research/stonehenge/
    also
    http://www.ucl.ac.uk/prehistoric/past/past45.html#Durrington
    and
    http://www.this-is-amesbury.co.uk/pdf/stonehenge-riverside-project.pdf
    [ Reply to This ]


    Digging up Stonehenge's hidden secrets (Score: 1)
    by Andy B on Friday, 21 October 2005
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    A team of archaeologists from five UK universities (Sheffield, Manchester, Bournemouth, Bristol and UCL) have overturned conventional understanding of Stonehenge after discovering a prehistoric ceremonial road. The newly discovered avenue, excavated this summer, links Britain´s largest henge at Durrington Walls to the River Avon just 3 miles from Stonehenge.

    The new find supports the team´s theory that Stonehenge was just one part of a much larger complex of stone and timber circles linked by ceremonial avenues to the river. New radiocarbon dates from Durrington Walls indicate that this henge was in use at the same time as the sarsen stones were erected at Stonehenge.

    The newly-discovered roadway, with its rammed flint surface, is wider than most modern roads and more substantial than any other Neolithic track in Europe. It runs for approximately 100 metres from the timber circle within the great henge to the river. Careful analysis has shown that the avenue was heavily trampled by prehistoric feet, and archaeologists have unearthed numerous finds along its edge including houses, pottery, and ancient rubbish tips.

    Professor Mike Parker Pearson, from the University of Sheffield´s Department of Archaeology, believes that Stonehenge and Durrington Walls (together with its adjacent site of Woodhenge) were linked by the river to form a single complex. He has suggested that the entire complex was a funerary monument to the prehistoric dead. According to this theory, the stones at Stonehenge commemorate ancestors who had left the transitory world of the living, which is symbolised in wood at Durrington Walls and Woodhenge.

    Professor Pearson said: "The discoveries will have a major impact on archaeologists´ understanding of this landscape and they demonstrate how little is still known about the archaeological remains of this World Heritage Site."

    The Stonehenge Riverside Project is managed by Professors Pearson, Thomas and Tilley, and Drs Pollard, Richards and Welham.

    This years´ research has been funded by the British Academy, the Royal Archaeological Institute, the MacDonald Institute and English Heritage.

    The work has been filmed for a Channel 4 Time Team special, to be screened next year.

    Source: University of Sheffield
    [ Reply to This ]


    Ancient structure rises again at Woodhenge/Durrington Walls! (Score: 0)
    by Anonymous on Friday, 09 September 2005
    A film company is recreating one of the two timber structures found inside Durrington Walls some distance from the original site. The replica is to the original scale and comprises enormous 65 ft plus pine logs. The project is part of a TV programme to be shown towards the end of the year.
    The replica gives some sense of the assumed massive scale of the original. Were the originals carved or painted, and did they support something else? Who knows?

    Once filming is complete the construction will be dismantled (sadly).
    http://www.heritageaction.org/?page=theheritagejournal&switch=singlepage&entry=entry050908-121825
    [ Reply to This ]


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