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The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany, Aubrey Burl

The Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany, Aubrey Burl

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Clavering's Cross - Ancient Cross in England in Northumberland

Submitted by Anne T on Monday, 28 May 2018  Page Views: 2341

Early Medieval (Dark Age)Site Name: Clavering's Cross Alternative Name: Netherwitton Cross (Stanton); Claverings Cross
Country: England County: Northumberland Type: Ancient Cross
Nearest Town: Morpeth  Nearest Village: Stanton
Map Ref: NZ1359691047
Latitude: 55.213480N  Longitude: 1.787871W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
no data Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
no data Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5
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Anne T visited on 26th May 2018 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 4 Access: 4 Clavering's Cross, Stanton: Disappointed by the third cairn, which we were really unsure of, I’d spotted this cross on the OS map, and as it wasn’t too far away, we thought we go on our way to Ewesley. Parking on the verge just north of the farmhouse, there were roadworks being set up and a very large, yellow skip had been placed by the gate into the field. As there was a large ditch to its south, there was a very narrow piece of land to walk across, and with the side of the skip looming above my left hand side, I managed the two steps across, because I really wanted to see this cross. We had to shoo the lovely, fat hens out of the way to open the gate, and spent a few minutes walking round and taking photographs. The steps were in a sorry state, which is unusual - Pastscape tells us the cross has (within living memory) been relocated back to the site where it originally stood, so perhaps the steps weren't built properly during the relocation.

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : Getting close, approaching from the north west, the fracture at the top of the cross shaft is clearly visible. Is the cross head really in the dike at the west side of this field?? (Vote or comment on this photo)
Ancient Cross in Northumberland

This village or churchyard cross is recorded as Historic England List ID 1370644 and Pastscape Monument No. 23516.

Sitting on the 'Limekilnflat' in Clavering's Field, the Pastscape entry tells us this cross shaft stands 1.6m high, and in cross-section measures 0.3 x 0.25m. "Midway down the south face is a faint incised line, possibly the remains of a design. The top step of the base has disintegrated. The bottom step measures 1.6m square at ground level. The cross head is entirely missing, and the shaft ends in a rough fracture at the top." The Historic England entry says the "cross head is reputed to be buried in the dike on the west side of the field."

According to local legend, there are two stories as to how this cross got its name. The first says the cross was "set up in memory of a gentleman of the name of Clavering being slain on the spot, in an encounter with a party of Scots"; the second: "it may have obtained its name from the fact that on 10 April 1517 Edward Horsley sought immunity at Durham cathedral for a felonious attack on Chr. Clavering at Goorfen between Morpeth and Horsley."

The cross is believed to be much older than 1517. It is known to have been relocated at some time in its past, though in more recent years has been resited as close to its original location as possible.

We did not see any traces of carvings referred to in the Pastscape entry, nor did we find the missing head in the dike.

Please note this cross is located on private land.
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Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : The cross and its steps from the east, looking back towards the road and the gate into the field. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : I was interested in the way the steps around the base of the cross had sunk into the ground differentially on different sides. Whether this is the result of the cross's relocation back to its original position, was difficult to judge. Pastscape says the top step of the base has disintegrated - quite right! (Vote or comment on this photo)

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : Looking for the faint incised line on the southern face of the cross, mentioned in the Historic England entry, we didn't spot this at the time, although it can be vaguely seen in this photograph. There there were a number of indentations in the sandstone. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : From the south, looking roughly northwards, it looks as if the cross stands on a large, flattened oval rise. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : The northern side of the cross, looking towards the farmhouse to the south west. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : Getting closer, the remains of the steps at the base of the cross come into view.

Clavering's Cross
Clavering's Cross submitted by Anne T : First view of the cross from the gate into the field from the minor road leading roughly north from Stanton village up towards Linkham Lane. Roadworks were in preparation, and a large skip had been parked next to the gate. Navigating between the deep ditch on one side and the skip was interesting.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 3.5km WSW 256° Netherwitton Hall* Round Cairn (NZ1022990218)
 4.0km W 269° Netherwitton B* Round Cairn (NZ0956390932)
 4.0km W 264° Five Ashes Cairn (Netherwitton)* Round Cairn (NZ0956490611)
 4.2km W 269° Netherwitton A* Round Cairn (NZ0938090925)
 6.2km SE 145° St Cuthbert's Well (Mitford)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NZ1720685990)
 7.7km NNW 347° Brinklaw Camp* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NZ11789850)
 7.9km WNW 282° Ewesley Enclosure* Misc. Earthwork (NZ0583092681)
 8.7km NW 307° Blueburn Farm (Rothbury) Rock Art (NZ0666096270)
 9.0km WNW 286° Fontburn N01 Rock Art (NZ0489793466)
 9.5km SSW 207° St Andrew's Church (Bolam)* Ancient Cross (NZ0924482601)
 9.7km E 83° Ulgham Cross* Ancient Cross (NZ2321892308)
 9.7km WSW 255° Rothley Crags* Hillfort (NZ04228850)
 9.8km SSW 206° Bolam Round Cairn (Northumberland)* Round Cairn (NZ0940082226)
 9.8km WNW 283° Fontburn N02* Rock Art (NZ0395993186)
 10.0km NNW 334° Pauperhaugh Farm Rock Art (NU0920000000)
 10.5km NW 326° Pike House Camp* Ancient Village or Settlement (NZ07679968)
 10.5km WNW 283° Fontburn B* Rock Art (NZ0328093376)
 10.6km WNW 286° Fontburn e Rock Art (NZ0336593941)
 10.6km WNW 284° Fontburn c(ii) Rock Art (NZ0325693650)
 10.6km WNW 284° Fontburn Four-Poster* Stone Circle (NZ0325493646)
 10.7km WNW 283° Fontburn N03 Rock Art (NZ0317793419)
 10.7km WNW 283° Fontburn D* Rock Art (NZ0310993518)
 10.8km SSW 208° Bolam Rock Art Panel Rock Art (NZ0850081500)
 10.9km NW 316° Garleigh Moor East 1 Rock Art (NZ0595098859)
 10.9km NW 316° Garleigh Moor East 2 Rock Art (NZ0598598902)
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