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<< Our Photo Pages >> Slawenburg Rugard - Hillfort in Germany in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania

Submitted by Boeddel on Monday, 01 April 2024  Page Views: 920

Early Medieval (Dark Age)Site Name: Slawenburg Rugard Alternative Name: Rujanenburg
Country: Germany Land: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Bergen auf Rügen
Latitude: 54.421574N  Longitude: 13.444444E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
4 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
4 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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Boeddel visited on 30th Mar 2024 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 4 Access: 4 Before I went to the harbor to go to Bornholm, I finally had to visit this hillfort.

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel : Slawenburg Rugard Photo: 30/03-2024 (Vote or comment on this photo)
The Slavic hillfort "Rugard" is located at the highest point on the island of Rügen in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. It is a two-part hillfort on the summit of the Rugard, on an area of about 2 hectares. The hillfort was the preferred seat of power for the Ranish elite until 1325.

The complex has a pointed oval floor plan and consists of a plateau-like, slightly square main castle and a slightly lower one outer bailey. The two-part castle is surrounded by an outer wall that is still 5 to 10 m high. The entire outside of the castle wall was surrounded by a wide and dry moat. Unfortunately, it is not possible to trace when the first castle complex was built on the "Rugard". Multi-part Slavic hillforts on the mainland of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania were more of an early Slavic phenomenon in the late 8th to 9th centuries.

During the Danish conquest of Rügen in the summer of 1168, the still heathen Jaromar I resided. in the “Rugard” hillfort. After the surrender, he accepted Christianity and founded the first Christian church in 1180 instead of today's St. Mary's Church. Jaromar I died around 1218 and was probably buried in the area of the church he founded. The so-called “Jaromarstein” can still be found in the west facade of St. Mary’s Church today. It is believed that this is the tombstone of Jaromir I.
The last slavic, but christian, reside in the "Rugard" hillfort was Wizlaw III, who died childless in 1325. Shortly after his death, the hillfort was probably finally abandoned.

On the 100th birthday of the writer and historian "Ernst-Moritz-Arndt", who was born on Rügen, it was decided in 1869 to build a lookout tower in his memory on the Rugard. In 1877 the tower was finally completed. During GDR times (1970) a new restaurant was built on the main castle area.

Info from the website Slawenburgen
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Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel : Slawenburg Rugard Photo: 30/03-2024 (Vote or comment on this photo)

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel (Vote or comment on this photo)

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel (Vote or comment on this photo)

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel (Vote or comment on this photo)

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel : The Ernst-Moritz-Arndt tower on the area of the hillfort. Photo: 30/03-2024

Slawenburg Rugard
Slawenburg Rugard submitted by Boeddel : The Hotel & Restaurant on the area of the hillfort. Photo: 30/03-2024

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