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Hidden in the soil: Digging reveals new insights of long-lost site in Bryn Celli Ddu
landscape
Archaeologists return to uncover a prehistoric ritual landscape that includes a Bronze Age cairn, potentially larger than its famous neighbour Bryn Celli Ddu, a 5,000-year-old passage tomb aligned with the summer solstice sunrise on Anglesey.
The famous Welsh passage tomb might not be as recognisable as Stonehenge, but it
possesses a similar alignment where the stones line up with the sun on the longest day of summer. By building the long passage at Bryn Celli Ddu, the sun can creep along it into the far reaches of the inner chamber, an atmospheric moment that many never forget. Excavation now suggests that the site had significance for prehistoric people that lasted for millennia after the earth mound was raised over a stone passage chamber.
The monument has an evocative Welsh name, which translates as ‘The Mound in the Dark Grove’ and was first excavated in 1865 and then completely reconstructed in the 1920s, but excavations over the last five summers – with members of the public joining archaeologists – have uncovered a rich landscape of archaeological remains, covering more than 5,000 years of human activity. The work has uncovered 12 examples of rock art carvings, all in the landscape around Bryn Celli Ddu, along with a pit filled with pottery and worked stone tools.
Excavations this year continue to uncover evidence of a long-lost prehistoric burial cairn just metres away from Bryn Celli Ddu, as archaeologists peel back the layers to reveal the monument. Radiocarbon dating has given a date of 1,900 BC, with finds of flint tools and a double kerb of large stones, some of them weighing over a tonne each.
Artists are also taking part and responding to Bryn Celli Ddu in new ways. John Abell, a Welsh prizewinning printmaker and artist, is working to create new woodcut prints. Abell’s distinctive motifs, intertwining fact with folk memory has a persuasive sense of storytelling, bringing the past and present alive using a beguiling visual language.
The project is keen to offer those with an interest in history the opportunity to learn more about the archaeology of the island and have arranged a series of events to coincide with the project. The dig runs from 8 June to 7 July.
The Bryn Celli Ddu landscape project is led by the Welsh Government’s historic environment service, Cadw, University of Central Lancashire and Manchester Met University, along with members of the local community and archaeology students.
Events Listing
At Bryn Celli Ddu
21 June, 11.00pm at Bryn Celli Ddu
Bryn Celli Ddu, Llanddaniel Fab, LL61 6EQ
Stargazing at Bryn Celli Ddu
Tickets available from Eventbrite
£10 a ticket. To book: http://tiny.cc/idfh7y
22 June, 11am – 4pm at Bryn Celli Ddu
Bryn Celli Ddu, Llanddaniel Fab, LL61 6EQ
Open Day at Bryn Celli Ddu, with onsite tours of excavation and prehistoric living history
Free entry, all welcome
At Oriel Môn museum and gallery
21 June, 6.30pm at Oriel Môn
Oriel Môn, Llangefni, Anglesey, LL77 7TQ
Public lecture by Professor Mike Parker Pearson: Stonehenge and Wales
Free, tickets available from Oriel Môn on 01248 724444
22 June, 11am – 4pm at Oriel Môn
Oriel Môn, Llangefni, Anglesey, LL77 7TQ
Open Day at Oriel Môn with displays and activities
Free entry, all welcome
On until the 23 June at Oriel Môn
Oriel Môn, Llangefni, Anglesey, LL77 7TQ
Archaeological Discoveries Exhibition
Free entry, all welcome
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