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<< Our Photo Pages >> Cromeleque de Cuncos - Stone Circle in Portugal in Évora

Submitted by Magalhaes on Friday, 14 April 2006  Page Views: 5607

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Cromeleque de Cuncos Alternative Name: Recinto Dos Cuncos
Country: Portugal Distrito: Évora Type: Stone Circle
Nearest Town: Montemor-O-Novo
Latitude: 38.645090N  Longitude: 8.291068W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
2 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
4 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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I have visited· I would like to visit

Ana visited on 16th Aug 2014 - their rating: Cond: 2 Amb: 2 Access: 5

Bak_teria visited on 16th Aug 2014 - their rating: Cond: 2 Amb: 2 Access: 5

Magalhaes have visited here

Average ratings for this site from all visit loggers: Condition: 2 Ambience: 2 Access: 5

Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Magalhaes : The Cuncos cromlech. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Cuncos or Courela do Guita cromlech is a stone circle originally composed of a group of eight standing stones. Nowadays this megalithic monument is very destroyed. It was built between the mid-IV and mid-III millennium BC. This site was discovered in 1984 by Rosa Varela Gomes upon recognition of the Courela da Casa Nova menhir, located 440 m south of it. This monument is still waiting approval to be classified as IIP – Imóvel de Interesse Público (Property of Public Interest).

About the architecture
Although partially destroyed, this megalithic monument was originally composed of a circular enclosure with about thirteen and a half meters in diameter, made up of eight large granite monoliths, in the center of which, used to stand three menhirs of phallic configuration, with a variable height between two and a half and four meters tall. Its destruction may be due to agricultural work in the area.

About the artefacts and other findings
In 1985 was promoted a most comprehensive study in order to facilitate their subsequent conservation and possible restoration, including the restitution in their deployment holes all the fallen menhir stones. During this survey was possible to identify some lithic pieces and fragments of strikers, in addition to another menhir stone and other artefacts. Unfortunately the monument remains in a very decrepit state and its situation is getting worse day by day.

About the access and condition
On the road from Montemor-O-Novo to Vendas Novas, after 6 km, at the Courela do Guita vineyard (where you can also see the Casas Novas, or Courela do Guita, menhir behind the houses), turn back; take the first dirt road to the right, between the vineyard and the sparse tree land; after a water tower, the stones are on a low hill on the right.
The tourism brochure refers 11 stones, but in 2004 I found no more than half a dozen fallen, rounded ones.
A very few metres west there are the possible remains of houses.

Links and information sources (all texts written in Portuguese):
- IGESPAR
- Portal do Arqueólogo

Aditional information:

- You are entering in private property but the access is possible.

- The entrance to the zone of the monuments may be blocked by fences, they were essentially made to demarcate the land and not allow the escape of livestock. Usually there are spaces in the fences within these demarcated areas where the access is possible. When entering in demarcated land never forget to close the access gate of the location, you need to be very aware because cattle can escape.

- There are no signs prohibiting us from entering so the access can be open but be careful when you explore every time you see this red plaques that alert you for the Hunting Zones. Remind yourself that usually hunters can only hunt at selected hunting days (Thursdays, Sundays and on public holidays).


Note: Original text about the access and condition by Magalhaes, aditional and recent text by Bak_teria.
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Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Bak_teria : Cuncos cromlech in 2015. A pile of stones next to a tree. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Bak_teria : The sad image of broken menhir stones. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Bak_teria : Cuncos in 2015. This menhir is the only one that seems to be in its original place. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Bak_teria : The sad image of Cuncos cromlech in 2015 (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cromeleque de Cuncos
Cromeleque de Cuncos submitted by Bak_teria : Cuncos cromlech in 2015. Pretty much a pile of broken stones.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 448m NNW 342° Menir da Courela da Casa Nova* Standing Stone (Menhir)
 1.3km SSE 158° Recinto Do Sideral* Stone Circle
 1.5km SE 141° Menir Do Sideral Standing Stone (Menhir)
 2.3km SE 141° Menir Da Sobreira Standing Stone (Menhir)
 6.8km E 92° Museu Arqueológico de Montemor-o-Novo* Museum
 7.1km NNE 20° Anta Do Vidigal Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 7.5km NE 39° Anta De Cabeço De Mouro Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 7.6km N 7° Anta Da Amendoeira 1 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 7.8km NNE 20° Anta Da Murteira Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 8.0km NE 36° Anta De Alfundões Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 8.1km SSW 200° Anta Dos Castelos 1 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 10.0km NNE 14° Anta Da Atalaia Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 10.1km NNW 346° Anta De Ribeira De Pegos Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 10.2km NNE 27° Anta Da Murteira 2 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 10.6km NE 42° Anta Da Fonte Santa (Rabaçal) Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 10.8km E 90° Anta Dos Tourais 2* Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 11.0km E 84° Anta Da Amoreira Da Torre* Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 11.1km SSW 208° Anta De Vale Da Asna 1 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 11.5km E 91° Anta dos Tourais 1* Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 12.2km N 2° Anta Do Foro 1 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 12.2km SSE 147° Anta da Malhada 2 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 12.2km SSW 205° Anta De Vale Da Asna 2 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 12.5km N 1° Anta Do Foro 2 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 13.0km SSE 147° Anta da Malhada 1 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 13.1km NE 52° Anta Dos Varelas 2 Burial Chamber or Dolmen
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