<< Text Pages >> Rock of Dunamase - Hillfort in Ireland (Republic of) in Co. Laois

Submitted by Sunny100 on Monday, 08 November 2010  Page Views: 5058

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Rock of Dunamase Alternative Name: Fort of Dun Masc
Country: Ireland (Republic of)
NOTE: This site is 1.873 km away from the location you searched for.

County: Co. Laois Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Portlaoise  Nearest Village: Ballycarrol
Map Ref: S530982
Latitude: 53.032162N  Longitude: 7.210741W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Hillfort in Co. Laois

The Rock of Dunamase (Dun Masc) is a Dark-Age hillfort that stands 150 feet (46 metres) above the flat Laois countryside near the N80 road between Portlaoise and Stradbally. There was some occupation in the time of St Patrick but it was in the 9th century CE that a Dark-Age fort was built on the top of the hill. Later, in the 12th century a Norman castle was built in it's place.

In the early 5th century CE Dunamase and the surrounding land was ruled by the chieftain Laois Ceannmor (he gave his name to the county). It's possible that St Patrick also visited the rock upon his arrival in Ireland about 432 CE. In the 9th century CE a fort or dun was built on it's summit by a chieftain called Masc or Masg. Nothing much remains of that fort. A Norman castle was built on the crown of the hill in the 12th century; the ruins there today are from a 15th century re-build.

In the 1990s the site was excavated and due to this the true dating of the site was established. It was also found that the fort had been attacked and destroyed by Vikings between 843-5. It is said to be one of the most historic sites in Ireland.
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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
S5298 : Castles of Leinster: Dunamase, Laois (1) by Mike Searle
by Mike Searle
©2011(licence)
S5298 : Castles of Leinster: Dunamase, Laois (2) by Mike Searle
by Mike Searle
©2011(licence)
S5398 : Castles of Leinster: Dunamase, Rock of Dunamase, Louth (1) by Garry Dickinson
by Garry Dickinson
©2020(licence)
S5398 : Castles of Leinster: Dunamase, Rock of Dunamase, Louth (2) by Garry Dickinson
by Garry Dickinson
©2020(licence)
S5298 : Castles of Leinster: Dunamase, Laois (4) by Mike Searle
by Mike Searle
©2011(licence)

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