<< Text Pages >> Tumble Beacon - Round Barrow(s) in England in Surrey
Submitted by Andy B on Wednesday, 23 April 2025 Page Views: 131
Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Tumble BeaconCountry: England County: Surrey Type: Round Barrow(s)
Nearest Town: Banstead
Map Ref: TQ24325902
Latitude: 51.316715N Longitude: 0.217496W
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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A bowl barrow standing more than 3.5m (12 ft tall), 35m (38 yds) east-west and 40m (44 yds) north-south. The name of the site indicates its later usage, with the ‘beacon’ element from 1594 when a fire was lit upon it to tell of the arrival of the Spanish Armada. Whether it was used as a beacon prior to this is not known.
Historic England highlight that the addition of further material to increase the height of the original barrow mound will have helped to preserve the archaeological and environmental evidence it contains and protected the monument from the attentions of the later antiquarians who examined many similar barrows.
One of the early archaeological descriptions comes from the pen of the old historian and folklorist, Walter Johnson (1903), who writes:
“About a mile South-west of Banstead Church, in a field close by Tumble Farm, on the outskirts of Nork Park, is an eminence marked on the map as Tumble Beacon. A picturesque clump of pines stands on the mound, which, from its general character, and from the flint scraps we have found there, we have every reason to believe is a round barrow, despite the local tradition that it is a ‘sea-mark.’ The Scotch pines, in such positions as we find here, may probably, Mr. Grant Allen thought, be the descendants of trees put in by human hands when the barrow was first raised.”
Whilst this latter idea might be very hard to prove, the assertion that it’s prehistoric certainly gained favour as more antiquarians examined the site. Johnson later told that when examining this and other sites nearby (sadly destroyed) he came across a variety of prehistoric stone utensils in the area.
Read more at The Northern Antiquarian: megalithix.wordpress.com/2019/05/18/tumble-beacon/
Listing entry: historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1009804?section=official-list-entry
ACCESS: The mound is in a private garden so permission would be required, however it is visible from the road.
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