<< Our Photo Pages >> Pednelissos - Ancient Village or Settlement in Turkey
Submitted by SolarMegalith on Thursday, 18 November 2010 Page Views: 6656
Multi-periodSite Name: PednelissosCountry: Turkey Type: Ancient Village or Settlement
Nearest Town: Antalya Nearest Village: Kozan
Latitude: 37.217781N Longitude: 30.937874E
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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SolarMegalith visited on 16th Jul 2012 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 3
The city was enclosed with fortifications, ruins of which survived till nowadays. Most of the fortifications were build in 1st century BC. The agora of the town was build on an artificial terrace and is dated for 2nd century BC. The Roman period brought major changes for the town - the new monumental centre was founded in the lower part of the city, it included large temple and baths.
One of the major structures in Pednelissos is a three-storey market building built in Hellenistic times – its ground floor was occupied by shops, while the second floor was used for storage. In Roman times the second floor was adapted for shops, while on the level of the third floor (the building is located on a steep slope) agora was built. Adjacent to the building (at the north) there are remains of a staircase. In the nearby of the agora there are remains of two churches.
The fortifications of Pednelissos are in good condition. In their northern part there is North Tower with North Gate – on the latter one there is an inscription informing about repairs of the city walls. In western part of the walls there is a Hellenistic gate and a corner tower, while at the SW there is another gate and perfectly preserved sector of the fortifications with a walkway on its top. Just outside the fortifications there is a necropolis and sanctuary of Apollo with preserved relief.
In western part of Pednelissos there are ruins of a temple (possibly never finished) with surrounding temenos. Immediately north of them there is another ruined church.
Around Pednelissos there's a significant number of farmsteads, many of which were fortified.
2001/2002 and 2003 survey information on the ANMED website.
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