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<< Text Pages >> Yurtbasi - Hillfort in Turkey

Submitted by davidmorgan on Thursday, 08 January 2015  Page Views: 1766

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Yurtbasi Alternative Name: Yurtbaşı, Derbend Castle
Country: Turkey
NOTE: This site is 79.837 km away from the location you searched for.

Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Van
Latitude: 38.230903N  Longitude: 43.787658E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
no data Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
no data Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
2
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Hillfort in Van Province, Turkey

A 3000-year-old pre-Urartian Iron Age castle located on a high hill.
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Ancient castle discovered in Van by davidmorgan on Thursday, 08 January 2015
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Academics have discovered a new castle dating back 3,000 years to the Iron Age in the eastern province of Van.

Yüzüncü Yıl University (YYÜ) History of Art Department Professor Mehmet Top, with the help of village head İrfan Yücel, recently revealed the existence of the castle in the Yurtbaşı neighborhood of Gürpınar district.

The castle, located on a high hill overlooking the region around 80 kilometers from the city center, is accessed after a challenging, hour-long climb. The walls of the castle have been ruined through time.

Top recently visited the castle to pick up some pieces of pots and pans to conduct further examinations.
He said that they had carried out excavations at the Hoşap Castle since 2007 and conducted research on the cultural artifacts around the castle. “We reached the castle in Yurtbaşı neighborhood when Yücel informed us about it,” he said.

Top said the structure was known among people of the region as Derbend Castle. “My examinations showed that this castle might be from the early Iron Age. The remains of stones and ceramic pieces on the ground prove that this place was a settlement. Probably it was a tableland settlement. Traces show us that it dates back to the pre-Urartian era, namely the early Iron Age. This age starts in 1200-1300 B.C. and continues through 1800 B.C. We already know that castle architecture began in this era and continued later on.”

The professor said they had made preliminary examinations in the castle and further examinations should be made by archaeologists. “We have informed the Van Museum about the castle but since the castle is not documented in records, works will start soon for it to be documented first,” he added.
“This is a castle from 3,000 years ago,” he said. “They were mostly built in valleys overlooking the valleys and tablelands. It is possible to see all these features here.”

Yücel said he met with Top during Hoşap castle excavations and told him about the castle in their neighborhood.

Source: Hürriyet

Also: Van’s Iron age castle new ancient discovery.
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