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Monuments and Landscape in Atlantic Europe, Scarre

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<< Text Pages >> Ayanis - Hillfort in Turkey

Submitted by davidmorgan on Monday, 17 January 2011  Page Views: 3476

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Ayanis
Country: Turkey
NOTE: This site is 18.197 km away from the location you searched for.

Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Van  Nearest Village: Agartı
Latitude: 38.708441N  Longitude: 43.211306E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
no data Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
4 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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External Links:

Hillfort in Van Province, Turkey.

An Urartian fortress built by King Rusa II in about 672 BCE according to dendrochronological studies.
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Snow capped mountains near Lake Van

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 20.9km SE 144° Kalecik Stones Standing Stones
 25.2km SSE 155° Tushpa* Ancient Village or Settlement
 25.4km SSE 153° Urartu Museum Museum
 26.6km SE 141° Rusahinili* Hillfort
 28.0km SE 126° Anzaf Hillfort
 39.6km S 180° Samran Channel* Ancient Mine, Quarry or other Industry
 44.9km WNW 288° Kef Kalesi Hillfort
 45.0km SSE 152° Sardurihinili* Ancient Palace
 51.5km ENE 64° Körzüt Castle* Hillfort
 64.5km NNW 334° Giriktepe Ancient Village or Settlement
 73.1km SE 136° Yurtbasi Hillfort
 134.1km SSE 160° Tirsin Plateau Rock Art
 148.5km WNW 286° Kayalidere Ancient Village or Settlement
 153.7km WNW 287° Tepekoy* Ancient Village or Settlement
 154.6km N 10° Asagi Aktasli Ancient Palace
 163.2km SW 228° Güzir Höyük Ancient Village or Settlement
 168.5km WSW 239° Ayngerm Yani Ancient Village or Settlement
 174.9km NE 41° Artashat Ancient Village or Settlement
 175.3km NE 42° Khor Virap* Early Christian Sculptured Stone
 177.2km W 280° Ashtishat Site Ancient Temple
 178.1km SW 223° Boncuklu Tarla* Ancient Temple
 178.2km SW 223° Cemka Hoyugu* Ancient Village or Settlement
 178.5km NNE 28° Metsamor Complex* Standing Stones
 178.5km SW 223° Zeviya Tivilki Ancient Village or Settlement
 179.9km WSW 253° Hallan Cemi Tepe Ancient Village or Settlement
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"Ayanis" | Login/Create an Account | 3 News and Comments
  
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Urartu Castle’s walls unearthed after 2,700 years by davidmorgan on Thursday, 30 July 2015
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After 2700 years the walls of Urartu Castle have been unearthed in the Ayanis neighborhood of the eastern province of Van.

Excavations at the Urartu Castle site, situated 38 kilometers from Van, have been ongoing for 25 years, leading to new discoveries every day. After the discovery of the temple, this year the walls, a defining part of the castle, have been unearthed.

Some 25 years after the construction of the castle it was damaged by an earthquake and a fire, which was followed by the dismantlement of the adobes and hence the closure of the castle, Head of Excavation Doç. Dr. Mehmet Işıklı said.

“Excavations at the castle have been going on for years. We have regained many important artifacts for the museum. However, 2,700 years after the construction of the castle the most enticing part of the castle, the walls, have been discovered. This made us very excited, as even though these walls witnessed great earthquakes, their architecture remained quite robust and unchanged. Also we learn so much about the history of Urartu from the walls. Lastly, even the earthquake in 2011 with a magnitude of 7.2 didn’t harm the building. The Ayanis Castle is full of surprises,” Işıklı added.

Excavations carried out in certain castles in the former lands of the Urartu around modern-day Van have revealed signs of destruction that has been dated to approximately 590 B.C., which could have been inflicted by an ancient Iranian people called the Medes, according to data from the Ministry of Culture and Tourism.

From that time onwards, the Urartians ceased to dominate the Van region. However, data obtained from excavations point to the fact that some of the Urartian castles in the area around Lake Gökçe continued to exist for some time after 590 B.C. With the collapse of the Urartu Kingdom, Van lost its status as a “capital,” which it had borne for more than 300 years, according to the data.

Source: Hürriyet
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