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<< Our Photo Pages >> Girth Cross (Canongate) - Ancient Cross in Scotland in Midlothian

Submitted by Anne T on Wednesday, 09 October 2019  Page Views: 1807

Early Medieval (Dark Age)Site Name: Girth Cross (Canongate) Alternative Name: Old Girth Cross (Edinburgh); Abbey Cross (Canongate); South Cross (Canongate)
Country: Scotland County: Midlothian Type: Ancient Cross
Nearest Town: Edinburgh
Map Ref: NT2673973910
Latitude: 55.952610N  Longitude: 3.174798W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
Destroyed Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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I have visited· I would like to visit

Anne T visited on 1st Oct 2019 - their rating: Cond: -1 Amb: 3 Access: 5 Site of the Girth Cross, Canongate: Again, we picked this location up from the Treasure Trail, after Clue 15, there is a ‘Did you know?’ box which reads: “Where Canongate meets Abbeyhill look out for the circle of cobbles. This is the site of the ‘Old Girth Cross’ where proclamations and executions took place. In 1600 Lady Warriston was beheaded by guillotine for conspiring to murder her abusive husband”. This site is at a very busy road junction, west of Holyrood Palace, and at the eastern end of Canongate, where Canongate meets Abbeyhill, Abbey Strand and Horse Wynd. Not much to see really, apart from a circle of grey pavers

hevveh have visited here

Girth Cross (Canongate)
Girth Cross (Canongate) submitted by Anne T : Standing on the pedestrian island at the western side of the roundabout, I had to wait for ages to get a view without traffic whizzing by on either side. The outer wall Scottish Parliament building is on the left hand side of the photograph. This view looks west up Canongate. If I hadn't have known, from our Treasure Trail clues, that this was the site of the cross, I would have passed it by, but... (Vote or comment on this photo)
Ancient Cross in Midlothian

The site of this now destroyed cross is to the west of Holyrood Palace, at the eastern end of Canongate, just west of the roundabout where Canongate meets Abbeyhill, Abbey Strand and Horse Wynd.

This cross is recorded as Canmore ID 52358, which tells us the cross marked the western limit of the Girth of Holyrood, "the greatest sanctuary in Scotland and the last to disappear". It was shown on a map of 1573 as "an ornamental shaft elevated on a flight of steps", and was known to be in existence until after 1767.

This is one of three crosses known to have been built along Canongate, the other two being St. John's Cross at the western end of Canongate, and the Canongate Mercat Cross, now some 290m to the west(see nearby sites below). The cross is understood to have been removed when the street was first paved, its site being marked by a circle of stones.
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Girth Cross (Canongate)
Girth Cross (Canongate) submitted by Anne T : This circle of stones marks the site of the Girth Cross, which marked the western limit of the Girth of Holyrood, "the greatest sanctuary in Scotland". (Vote or comment on this photo)

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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
NT2673 : View from the New Calton Burying Ground by kim traynor
by kim traynor
©2011(licence)
NT2673 : The Scottish Parliament Buildings by Anthony Parkes
by Anthony Parkes
©2011(licence)
NT2673 : Scottish Parliament by David Dixon
by David Dixon
©2010(licence)
NT2673 : Miles better: an intriguing thoroughfare (32) by Basher Eyre
by Basher Eyre
©2014(licence)
NT2673 : Miles better: an intriguing thoroughfare (33) by Basher Eyre
by Basher Eyre
©2014(licence)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 284m WSW 249° Canongate Mercat Cross* Ancient Cross (NT2647273812)
 440m ESE 116° St Margaret's Well (Edinburgh)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT2713373712)
 483m WSW 248° St John's Cross (Canongate)* Ancient Cross (NT2628873733)
 700m SSE 157° Salisbury Crags* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NT27007326)
 824m ESE 108° St Anthony's Well (Edinburgh)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT27527364)
 1.1km SW 236° National Museum of Scotland (Early Christian Stones)* Ancient Cross (NT2583273324)
 1.1km S 178° Slidey Stane (Holyrood Park)* Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NT2676672765)
 1.2km WSW 237° National Museum of Scotland* Museum (NT2574873290)
 1.2km WSW 238° National Museum of Scotland (Pictish Stones)* Museum (NT2572173302)
 1.2km SW 217° Edinburgh Runestone* Carving (NT2598972937)
 1.4km SE 140° Arthur's Seat* Hillfort (NT27647282)
 1.5km WSW 253° Stone of Scone* Marker Stone (NT253735)
 1.5km WSW 247° Grassmarket modern menhir* Standing Stone (Menhir) (NT25337333)
 1.6km SSE 152° Samson's Ribs* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NT27457250)
 1.6km WSW 245° The Portsburgh Stone* Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NT25287327)
 1.6km ESE 117° Dunsapie Crag* Hillfort (NT28177316)
 1.7km W 259° St Margaret's Well (Edinburgh Castle)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT2508273613)
 1.7km ENE 70° St Triduana's Wellhouse* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT2833274468)
 1.7km ESE 116° Holyrood Park Stone (Edinburgh) Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NT28267313)
 1.9km SE 129° Delf Well* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT282727)
 2.2km S 189° Penny Well (Edinburgh)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT26367177)
 2.3km W 277° St Bernard's Well* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT2445174247)
 2.3km W 273° St George's Well (Edinburgh)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NT2440174070)
 3.2km SW 223° The Bore Stone* Marker Stone (NT2450871568)
 3.3km SSE 167° Cat Stane (Inch)* Standing Stone (Menhir) (NT27457068)
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