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Iron Age Britain, Barry Cunliffe

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Castle Rock (Auchmithie) - Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle in Scotland in Angus

Submitted by hamilton on Tuesday, 07 July 2015  Page Views: 3259

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Country: Scotland County: Angus Type: Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle
Nearest Town: Arbroath  Nearest Village: Auchmithie
Map Ref: NO68074416
Latitude: 56.588263N  Longitude: 2.521482W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
2 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
4 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : Looking up from beneath the prow of Castle Rock promontory. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Castle Rock is an impressive sandstone promontory bounded by 30 metre cliffs just south of Auchmithie, on the prow of which once stood an Iron Age promontory fort.

This fastness was formed by isolating the promontory by means of a triple curved rampart with medial ditches, broken by a central entrance causeway 2 metres wide. Alas, the location is currently inaccessible, as the promontory is embedded in thick, impenetrable gorse, and visiting it is impossible.

The site was cleared during the 1960s, when Arbroath Antiquary Club carried out extensive excavations, a detailed description being available at the Archaeology Data Service (ADS). (PDF file)

The fort itself was quite small, approximately 30 metres square, but now considerably eroded on the north and to a lesser extent on the east. Features included various postholes and hearths, associated with a floor, possibly a single circular structure with a porch or a series of windbreaks, or lean-to shelters.

An aerial photograph can be viewed on the RCAHMS website.
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Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : The impressive Castle Rock promontory, undercut by several caves, on top of which once stood an Iron Age fort. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : Castle Rock promontory, viewed from the east at low tide. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : The sheer cliffs on the south side of Castle Rock (Vote or comment on this photo)

Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : The heavily gorse encrusted summit of Castle Rock, making a visit impossible. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Castle Rock (Auchmithie)
Castle Rock (Auchmithie) submitted by hamilton : The gorse covered summit of Castle Rock viewed from farther south along the coast.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 740m S 181° Lud Castle* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NO68054342)
 2.2km NNE 33° West Mains of Ethie* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NO69284600)
 2.4km SSW 208° Maiden Castle Promontory Fort* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NO66894202)
 2.7km WSW 256° Dickmount Law* Cairn (NO65474355)
 2.7km NE 34° Prail Castle* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NO69624643)
 3.7km SW 216° St Ninian's Well (Arbroath)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NO65894116)
 3.8km NNE 32° Red Head* Promontory Fort / Cliff Castle (NO70134740)
 4.1km WSW 242° Arbroath Eastern Cemetery souterrain* Souterrain (Fogou, Earth House) (NO64394227)
 4.4km WSW 253° St. Vigeans Museum* Museum (NO63834294)
 5.0km NW 307° Kinblethmont* Class I Pictish Symbol Stone (NO641472)
 6.4km NW 306° Westfield 1 Timber Circle (NO629479)
 6.4km NW 306° Westfield 2 Timber Circle (NO629479)
 7.6km WNW 301° Inverkeilor Cursus Cursus (NO61534812)
 9.2km NW 304° Kinnell Cursus Cursus (NO605494)
 9.2km NW 307° Kinnell Cursus Cursus (NO607497)
 9.4km NW 310° Kinnell Pictish Cross Slab Class III Pictish Cross Slab (NO60885028)
 10.5km WNW 303° Guthrie Cursus Cursus (NO592499)
 11.0km WNW 302° Guthrie Cursus Cursus (NO587500)
 11.9km N 11° Inchbrayock 3* Class III Pictish Cross Slab (NO704558)
 12.9km N 354° Maryton Cursus Cursus (NO66715699)
 13.1km N 351° Maryton Cursus Cursus (NO66105713)
 13.4km WNW 286° Dumbarrow Hill Stone Fort or Dun (NO55154791)
 13.5km W 266° Carmyllie Hill (Greystone) Cairn (NO545434)
 14.0km NNE 14° Inchbrayock 1* Class II Pictish Symbol Stone (NO71625771)
 14.0km NNE 14° Montrose Museum* Museum (NO7163457711)
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