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<< Text Pages >> Buckton Castle - Hillfort in England in Greater Manchester

Submitted by vicky on Friday, 27 February 2004  Page Views: 15457

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Buckton Castle
Country: England County: Greater Manchester Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Oldham  Nearest Village: Delph
Map Ref: SD9890501634  Landranger Map Number: 109
Latitude: 53.511387N  Longitude: 2.017981W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Hillfort in Greater Manchester - now re-classified as an Enclosure Castle

Pastscape Monument No 45924 tells us that in the late 1960s/early 1970s, Buckton Castle was classed as "Iron Age 'A/B' - Class B Earthwork (Fortresses on hilltops with contour following defences). Situated on Buckton Moor 3/4 mile east south east of Mossley Station, and at a height of 1123 ft above sea level is a small earthwork. It consists of an artificially raised platform surrounded by a rampart with an outer ditch on three sides. The original entrance is to the north east. The raised platform measures 32 yards north west to south west, its surrounding rampart, which stands conspicuously above the level of the moor, shows signs of revetment. Apart from the area to the SW, where the natural slopes are very steep, a broad and deep ditch surrounds the work. Slight traces of an additional rampart are visible on the SE side."

After survey and excavations by the University of Manchester Archaeological Unit (UMAU) between 1996 and 2010, revises this to: "Buckton Castle (was) thought to be a medieval ringwork castle, however recent work by the University of Salford has identified it as an enclosure castle. The castle is constructed as a raised platform 35m by 40m and is roughly rectangular. A road with traces of pavement, and two ditches, are recorded leading to the castle on the north side. Two gold bead chains have been found on the site. The site was used as a beacon in the 16th and 17th century. Scheduled. Further used during WW2 as part of the anti-bomber defences and a starfish decoy was located nearby."

The site is also featured on The Northern Antiquarian (TNA) - see their page for Buckton Castle, Mossley, Lancashire, which includes an 1882 map, a brief 'archaeology and history' and folklore related to this site.

More information can be found on the page for Historic England List Entry 1015131 

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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
SD9801 : Buckton Castle by David Dixon
by David Dixon
©2012(licence)
SD9801 : Buckton Castle by John Topping
by John Topping
©2013(licence)
SD9801 : Blocked off unmarked track by John Topping
by John Topping
©2013(licence)
SD9801 : Moor Edge Road (Pennine Bridleway) by John Topping
by John Topping
©2013(licence)
SD9801 : Pennine Bridleway by David Dixon
by David Dixon
©2012(licence)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
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 9.3km SSW 199° Werneth Low (Hyde) Ancient Village or Settlement (SJ959928)
 9.5km NNE 27° Mount Rd stone* Marker Stone (SE033101)
 9.6km SSE 147° Carr House Lane standing stone Standing Stone (Menhir) (SK041935)
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"Buckton Castle" | Login/Create an Account | 6 News and Comments
  
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Re: Buckton Castle by fltchrlz on Sunday, 18 August 2013
(User Info | Send a Message)
I live less than a mile from Buckton castle. I don't believe there has been any evidence found of the site being used before the medieval castle was built. However, from the tumulus in Delph, about 3 miles away it is possible to see Buckton Castle and another tumuls at Standedge, both on the skyline. I wonder if this might indicate a much earlier use.
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Buckton Castle by Anonymous on Wednesday, 27 May 2009
The site has been discounted as a hill fort by Forde-Johnston in "The Iron Age Hillforts of Lancashire and Cheshire". 1962. Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society 72: pp. 9–46"
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Buckton Castle by Anonymous on Monday, 15 December 2008
I'm afraid that the castle is medieval and that there is no evidence of any hillfort on the site. In its current state, no more than a few earthworks are visible. Also, the nearest village is Carrbrook rather than Delph, and the nearest town is Stalybridge rather than Oldham.
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Buckton Castle by Anonymous on Monday, 19 June 2006
Hi
Buckton Castle Grid Ref is actually 53.5147 -2.0165 and is above Carrbrook near Micklehurst, Mossley

It is about 2 miles south of the reference you give (for Delph)
Hope this is of help.

Trevor
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Buckton Castle by Anonymous on Thursday, 23 January 2003
Love to climb to the top of here - fantastic view - must have been an iron age hillfort originally - occupied by Brigantes tribe one presumes - certain treasure was found when they were building the turnpike road at the foot of the hill - legend has it there is much more beneath the castle mound ! - A truly fascinating place - Carl on 07771 730729
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