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A Guide to Stone Circles (New Edition), Aubrey Burl

A Guide to Stone Circles (New Edition), Aubrey Burl

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Wycoller Cup-marked Stones - Rock Art in England in Lancashire

Submitted by Sunny100 on Sunday, 01 August 2010  Page Views: 8098

Rock ArtSite Name: Wycoller Cup-marked Stones Alternative Name: The Wycoller Stones
Country: England County: Lancashire Type: Rock Art
Nearest Town: Colne  Nearest Village: Wycoller
Map Ref: SD931393
Latitude: 53.849888N  Longitude: 2.106367W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
4 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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FrothNinja visited A mixture of natural & post medieval holes, very unlikely to be prehistoric due to shape & size of stones into which they are set & the general setting itself.

coin have visited here

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Cup-marked stones in the moss-covered stones that lay along the top of the pack-horse bridge. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Cup and Ring marks / Rock Art in Lancashire
Several of the moss covered large stones (coping stones) that line the top of the pack-horse bridge have cup-marks, making them prehistoric in date.

They were probably built into the old bridge in the 13th-15th century when the bridge was built. A word of caution here, the pack-horse bridge is quite smooth and often slippery to cross due to hundreds of years of wear.

By the side of the bridge, close to the ruined hall, a small glacial erratic limestone boulder also has some cup-marks in it. This, and others in the village, were deposited here thousands of years ago by a retreating/melting Ice Age flow from the Lake District. Other glacial boulders can be seen in a field close by.

Another point of interest in the little village is the Clam Bridge which spans Wycoller Beck. The huge long slab is thought to be prehistoric. It may well have originally been a standing stone that stood on the moors to the NE. (More about that in due course).

Update January 2018: The Northern Antiquarian (TNA) also features a page for these cup marked stones - see their entry for Wycoller Bridge, Trawden, Lancashire, which gives directions for finding this site, together with a drawing of the cup marks on the stones from 1962, a description and local folklore. TNA adds: "four of the stones have cup-markings etched onto them. It seems that at least three of the carvings are archaic; cups on one of them seems somewhat deep and appears to be medieval. A short article describing them was in the Bradford Cartwright Hall Archaeology Bulletin (1962) where they were just as puzzled about them. In 1979, J.A. Heginbottom described them in his survey on the prehistoric rock-art of upper Calderdale. The stones on which the cups were carved may have been taken from a prehistoric tomb on the edge of the moor further up the valley from here."
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Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : View of the 13th century pack-horse bridge with its prehistoric cup-marks among the moss. (1 comment - Vote or comment on this photo)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by coin : the main cup marked monolith built into the bridge. broken into three pieces (Vote or comment on this photo)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Another cup-mark (highlighted) on one of the stones built into the Medieval pack-horse bridge at Wycoller, 3 miles E of Colne, Lancashire. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Cup-marked stones in the pack-horse bridge at Wycoller, Lancashire. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by coin : the cup marked monolith (1 comment - Vote or comment on this photo)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by coin : the cup marks (6 comments)

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by coin : some cup marks on the bridge

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : The glacial erratic boulder beside the pack-horse bridge at Wycoller. This was deposited here thousands of years ago by a melting glacial flow.

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Glacial limestone erratic boulder at the side of the bridge. This has two quite distinctive cup-marks.

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Cup-marks on the 13th-century pack-horse bridge at Wycoller in Lancashire.

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : More cup-marked stones in the stones than line the top of the bridge. Some are covered in moss and difficult to spot.

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by Sunny100 : Wycoller cup-marked Stones near Colne, Lancashire. Another coping stone at the other end of the packhorse bridge looks to have at least three cup-marks, though there may be one or two more, but its difficult to see due to the moss. I had not noticed these marks last time I came here. I believe these stones were brought down from the moor in the 15th century in order to build the bridge.

Wycoller Cup-marked Stones
Wycoller Cup-marked Stones submitted by coin : the bridge and monolith from the side

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 156m NNE 26° Lowlands Well (Wycoller) Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD93173944)
 630m SE 130° Wycoller Iron Age Bridge (Standing Stone)* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD93583889)
 956m E 86° Herder's Cross (Wycoller) Ancient Cross (SD9405639367)
 999m ENE 63° Ratten Clough Cross (Emmot Moor) Ancient Cross (SD9399739746)
 1.4km N 4° Hullown Well* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD93204067)
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 1.9km ENE 59° Emmott Moor Rock Art (SD9475040285)
 2.3km NNW 326° Cold Well (Laneshawbridge)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD91804125)
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 3.2km SSE 164° Boulsworth Hill Carvings* Carving (SD9397836237)
 3.9km ESE 103° Great Moss (Emmott Moor) Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD969384)
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 4.1km W 275° St. Helen's Well (Waterside, Colne)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD890397)
 4.1km WSW 244° Walton Spire Stone* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD8939137498)
 4.1km ESE 104° Watersheddles Cross* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD9712338276)
 4.2km SW 236° Knave Hill (Nelson)* Cairn (SD8963636991)
 4.2km WSW 242° Walton Spire Cross* Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD8941637328)
 4.4km W 280° Emmott Cross (Colne) Ancient Cross (SD888401)
 4.5km WSW 238° Ring Stones Hill Stone Circle (SD89263693)
 4.5km S 177° Dove Stones (Widdop Moor)* Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (SD93333479)
 4.5km ESE 121° Lad of Crow Hill* Not Known (by us) (SD970370)
 4.6km WSW 256° The Gib Clough Head Stone* Marker Stone (SD886382)
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 4.7km E 95° Old Bess Stone (Oakworth Moor) Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD978389)
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"Wycoller Cup-marked Stones" | Login/Create an Account | 3 News and Comments
  
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Re: Wycoller Cup-marked Stones by Sunny100 on Monday, 02 August 2010
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Yes thankyou for that info Martin. I was aware of these. That photo was obviously taken at an angle and with shadow. As you say, a great article, and an excellent pic.
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Re: Wycoller Cup-marked Stones by Martin_L on Monday, 02 August 2010
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Photos of Paul Bennett and John Miller at RockArtUK: Photos
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Re: Wycoller Cup-marked Stones by Martin_L on Monday, 02 August 2010
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There is a great article by Paul Bennett including drawings by Sidney Jackson:
Wycoller
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