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<< Our Photo Pages >> Simonburn - Stone Circle in England in Northumberland

Submitted by Anne T on Wednesday, 23 July 2014  Page Views: 17180

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Simonburn Alternative Name: Davy's Lee Stone Circle, King's Crag Stone Circle, Haughton Common Stone Circle
Country: England County: Northumberland Type: Stone Circle
Nearest Town: Haydon Bridge  Nearest Village: Simonburn
Map Ref: NY8021571198  Landranger Map Number: 86
Latitude: 55.034903N  Longitude: 2.311087W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
4 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
2 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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Modern-Neolithic visited on 5th Sep 2014 - their rating: Cond: 2 Amb: 4 Access: 2

Anne T visited on 20th Jul 2014 - their rating: Cond: 4 Amb: 4 Access: 2 We know this stone circle as either: Davy's Lee Stone Circle, King's Crag Stone Circle or Haughton Common Stone Circle, rather than Simonburn Stone Circle, although the Grid Reference is the same. Having spotted a group of features that looked interesting: Davy's Lee Settlement, Davy's Lee Stone Circle and various tumuli, we decided to take advantage of the sunshine and walk to this area. The previous weekend, we'd visited Standingstone Rigg, near Great Lonbrough Farm. If we had continued south along the footpath for a couple of kilometres from Standingstone Rigg, we would have reached Davy’s Lee from the north. Instead, we took the opposite approach, from the south, from the old military road (B6318). My husband parked the car by the Old Repeater Station (parking on the Old Military Road being sparse and difficult, with soft verges, lay-by's virtually non-existent and fast-flying cars driving up and down) having dropped me off at the farmhouse 100 yards west from this road junction, on the opposite side of the road, by the footpath up to Sewingshields and Sewingshields Crags. We’ve done this walk before, to see the Roman fishing loughs, but with this walk, we needed to follow the path nortwards past the farmhouses, round the back of Sewingshields Crags to the bottom of the hill, then turn off a track to the left hand side (approx. Grid reference: NY 80653 70820). The track disappears for a while, so we headed left up a bank with what looked like quarried stone at the top, running in a double row running approximately east to west (approx. Grid ref: NY 80393 70793), plus what looked like a low lying stone circle with a blue ‘x’ in the middle of it. We wondered whether or not this was just the results of quarrying, but then spotted blue crosses sprayed onto the grass and a blue painted peg in the middle of what I thought might be the low lying stone circle. Just after this, I got sight of a huge bull about 100 yards away; walking further along, we realised there was no fence between the marked field boundaries, and I suddenly got worried the bull was going to charge as we were walking between him and 'his ladies'. We were at the edge of a boggy area, and had just started picking a way through. At this point, the farmer appeared on his quad bike to look at his ‘beasts’, and he stopped to talk to us. I said we were heading up to the Stone Circle and asked if this was OK. He told me the bull was alright, and confirmed that the archaeologists had indeed just been up to do a survey of the rocks/stones we’d just seen. He asked us if we knew where the stone circle was, and pointed out the direction of the tree in the distance to head for; we’d then see the stones poking up out of the grass. He then said he’d give us a lift part of the way, and we hopped on the side of the quad bike, and went about quarter of a mile. Neat! A very powerful machine – not sure I’d make a good motorcycle pillion rider, though. He dropped us off at the top of a ridge of rocks, and we made our way over, stumbling into what looked like an open cairn. I took some photographs, and we headed down the slope to another wide area of boggy ground with a small stream bubbling along the bottom. I wouldn’t have liked to have done this walk after a period of wet weather – wellies would have been required – me being me, I still managed to get wet feet! We stumbled first upon the Davy’s Lee settlement – perched on the end of King’s Crags, which dropped steeply into the valley below. What a view. Wandering eastwards, we came upon two small standing stones (or one with a forked top, buried in the grass), then the stone circle poked it’s head up to the right hand side of the track, towards Folly Lake. There were some clear cup marks on two of the stones within the circle. The grass and marsh grass was so tall, it hid most of the stones, and it was quite difficult to photograph, but the circle was clearly there – about 9 metres in diameter. I thought at one point that there might be an outer circle, but the grass was too overgrown to really tell (a winter visit will be needed!). The main stone in the circle was a funny ‘chair’ shape with cups in the top. Someone had been there recently and left a tea-light in one of the cups. The views south and east to Sewingshields Crags was magnificent; looking south-west towards Greenlee Lough, we could see a large erratic rock, Gwenhyfar's Chair, standing proud of Queen’s Crags. This stone is connected with Arthurian legends, although I’ve yet to explore this. We decided it was too far away to walk to this today, so headed back to the footpath. I could hear voices, and Andrew identified they were from climbers on the crags immediately opposite Gwenhyfar’s Chair. Leaving the stone circle, we headed off eastwards, but lost the footpath. Some of the land here is not access land, although the boundary isn’t de-lineated. Heading down the slope, we came across a large, apparently shaped rock, just lying on the ground at grid reference: NY 80670 71319, so I've recorded my visit and submitted images to the separate page on the Portal (Davy's Lee Rock Art). I would put this rock on a par with the rocks in the fields at West Agra Farm.

SolarMegalith visited on 21st Mar 2014 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 5 Access: 4

TheWhiteRider have visited here

Average ratings for this site from all visit loggers: Condition: 3 Ambience: 4.33 Access: 2.67

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Anne T : A view of Davy's Lee Stone Circle, lying low in the grass, looking south east, with Sewingshields Crags in the far distance. (Vote or comment on this photo)
We know this Northumberland stone circle as either: Davy's Lee Stone Circle, King's Crag Stone Circle or Haughton Common Stone Circle, rather than Simonburn Stone Circle, although the Grid Reference is the same. Having spotted a group of features that looked interesting: Davy's Lee Settlement, Davy's Lee Stone Circle and various tumuli, we decided to take advantage of the sunshine and walk to this area.

We came upon two small standing stones (or one with a forked top, buried in the grass), then the stone circle poked it’s head up to the right hand side of the track, towards Folly Lake. There were some clear cup marks on two of the stones within the circle. The grass and marsh grass was so tall, it hid most of the stones, and it was quite difficult to photograph, but the circle was clearly there – about 9 metres in diameter. I thought at one point that there might be an outer circle, but the grass was too overgrown to really tell (a winter visit will be needed!). The main stone in the circle was a funny ‘chair’ shape with cups in the top. Someone had been there recently and left a tea-light in one of the cups.

For more information see Pastscape Monument No. 16857, which says: "A stone circle situated on pasture moorland having a diameter of 9.0m. There are 11 stones visible, of which 8 protrude above ground level little more than 0.1m. Of the remaining three, one in the E side stands to 0.6m, and two in the S side stand to 0.6m and 1.0m respectively. There are no internal surface indications of a mound." More details can be found at Historic England List ID 1011076

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Mount Farm (Simonburn)
Mount Farm (Simonburn) submitted by SolarMegalith : Possible cup-marks on the Mount Farm boulder (photo taken on February 2018). (Vote or comment on this photo)

Mount Farm (Simonburn)
Mount Farm (Simonburn) submitted by SolarMegalith : A general view of the Mount Farm boulder (photo taken on February 2018). (Vote or comment on this photo)

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by TheWhiteRider : Simonburn Stone Circle. The circle stands near a cairn and the remains of an Iron Age homestead. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : Haughton Common stone circle with Folly lake in the distance (Vote or comment on this photo)

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : One side of the circle has much larger stones in it (Vote or comment on this photo)

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : A benign and peaceful place nowadays, wasn't always like that though.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : The largest stone in the ring, I dub thee the shoulder stone.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : Haughton common stone circle, the big trees beyond have an iron age homestead at their base, on the other side of the trees is two cists and four cairns and almost two miles away Ridley Common stone circle. A walk from Housesteads roman fort and seeing them all is about seven miles and nearly four hours. A long way.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : If not for the trees we'd be able to see Gwenhyfar's chair far right here.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : Why do they call it Simonside stone circle? it's miles away from Simonside. This is Haughton common stone circle, so I've always thought.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Postman : One of the small cairns right next to the circle.

Mount Farm (Simonburn)
Mount Farm (Simonburn) submitted by SolarMegalith : Possible cup-marks on the vertical surface of the Mount Farm boulder, they are likely to be of natural origin (photo taken on February 2018).

Mount Farm (Simonburn)
Mount Farm (Simonburn) submitted by SolarMegalith : The OS benchmark. The boulder was probably moved and is not in its original position (photo taken on February 2018).

St. Mungo's Well (Simonburn)
St. Mungo's Well (Simonburn) submitted by Anne T : Just above the centre to the right, there are the remains of some blocks lying horizontally which looked like they used to be over an old opening.

St. Mungo's Well (Simonburn)
St. Mungo's Well (Simonburn) submitted by Anne T : This is the very tumbledown structure at the grid reference for the well. It hasn't been used for a very long time, and my husband wasn't convinced he'd found the right place, but it was the only structure that he could find around.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by SolarMegalith : The eastern part of Simonburn stone circle (photo taken on March 2014).

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by SolarMegalith : Simonburn stone circle - view from the east (photo taken on March 2014).

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by SolarMegalith : Simonburn stone circle - view from the west (photo taken on March 2014).

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Bladup : Simonburn stone circle.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Bladup

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Anne T : This is an image of Davy's Lee Stone Circle looking north eastwards across the circle towards what is now Folly's Lake. It's a shame the grass was so high around the stones - I found my eyes could make out the stone circle better than my camera. (2 comments)

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Anne T : This photograph shows the two largest and tallest stones within Davy's Lee Stone Circle, looking westwards back towards Davy's Lee settlement. There are very definite cup marks in the top of both the stones. The stone behind the one that is foremost in the image has the peculiar 'L' or 'chair' shape.

Simonburn
Simonburn submitted by Anne T : A photograph of the largest standing stone in the circle. It has a peculiar 'chair/L-shape' and I wondered if it had either been quarried away or the base of it had been buried. The circle was on a slight slope down to the south. There were some very definite cup marks or depressions in the top of the stone, and someone had recently been there and left a tea-light on the stone.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 85m W 274° Kings Crags Burial Mounds Not Known (by us) (NY8013071204)
 208m WSW 249° King Wanless Green (cist) 1* Rock Art (NY8002071123)
 354m ENE 66° Davy's Lee Enclosure* Misc. Earthwork (NY80547134)
 393m WSW 248° Kings Crags Cairn* Cairn (NY79857105)
 400m SSE 148° Sewingshields Crags* Stone Row / Alignment (NY8042570857)
 459m W 261° King's Crag 1 Rock Art (NY7976071130)
 471m ENE 75° Davy's Lee 1* Rock Art (NY8067171321)
 723m WSW 236° King's Crags Cairns* Round Cairn (NY79617080)
 926m SSW 213° Queen's Crags Cup Marked Boulders* Rock Art (NY79717042)
 963m NW 326° Crow Crags Round Cairn* Round Cairn (NY79687200)
 985m WNW 303° Crow Crags Cairnfield* Cairn (NY79397174)
 1.1km NNW 346° Crow Crags Settlement* Ancient Village or Settlement (NY79967224)
 2.5km WSW 240° Greenlee Lough B* Rock Art (NY7806069988)
 2.5km NE 35° Standingstone Rigg* Stone Row / Alignment (NY8169073272)
 2.7km SSW 207° Housesteads Roman Fort* Stone Fort or Dun (NY78986880)
 2.8km WSW 240° Ridley Common* Stone Circle (NY77756977)
 2.9km WSW 241° Ridley Common Enclosure* Ancient Village or Settlement (NY77676979)
 3.0km SSW 196° Housesteads Tumulus* Artificial Mound (NY7938268330)
 3.0km SW 214° Hadrian's Wall - Milecastle 37* Stone Fort or Dun (NY78506869)
 3.1km SE 128° West Howden Hill* Ancient Village or Settlement (NY82666925)
 3.2km SSW 195° Housesteads Mound* Misc. Earthwork (NY79386815)
 3.2km WSW 237° Greenlee Lough A* Rock Art (NY7751669468)
 3.2km ESE 117° Howden Hill Cist* Cist (NY8310469692)
 3.3km ESE 117° Howden Hill 2* Rock Art (NY8313769688)
 3.3km ESE 117° Howden Hill 1* Rock Art (NY8313769687)
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"Simonburn" | Login/Create an Account | 4 News and Comments
  
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Re: Simonburn by Anne T on Monday, 27 November 2017
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Just noticed this page is picking up photographs from other sites around Simonburn. I've a few more sites (cairn, 2x cists, enclosure and RB settlement) to add for this area, so will tidy up this page (and the naming) in the next few weeks.
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Simonburn by Anne T on Monday, 06 November 2017
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Simonburn is the nearest village, although the best access is from the B6318 (locally known as the Military Road), using the farm track which goes north from NY 81263 69902, across the vallum of Hadrian’s Wall, up and past Sewingshields Farm and beyond.

Note: parts of this access land are very boggy; if you want a dry route, stick to the farm track until you reach the wood just south of Folly Lake then turn left.

Using this route, you'll also come across a magnificent rock art stone (see nearby sites below) and walk across a settlement/enclosure. Just to the west of this stone circle is another Romano-British settlement, and south west a couple of cist burials. Keep an eye out for all the prehistoric boundaries, banks, medieval ditches and shielings.
[ Reply to This ]

Previously unrecorded possible stone row by Andy B on Monday, 17 November 2014
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Landscape Survey North of Sewingshields Crags 18th – 22nd March 2014 Initial Summary
Over a 5 day period, 2 of which had to be cut short due to very strong winds and driving rain, 16 volunteers conducted a walkover landscape survey on the slopes east of the
summit of Queen’s Crags extending as far west as the line of the ancient Black Dyke.

In variable weather conditions the
volunteers, some completely new to archaeological landscape survey
and others with previous experience, systematically observed and
recorded features of potential archaeological interest within the
defined area. 74 features were identified and recorded. (Details and
a gazetteer of findings will appear later in our full report.)

Main Findings.

1. A previously unrecorded possible
stone row running east-west along a low limestone ridge at NY80425
70857. This row of upright stones is aligned in the direction of the
clearly visible summit of Queen’s Crags.

(see link below for the other findings)

Possible stone row and other linear features along a low ridge.

The possible stone row contains 28 visible stones and extends 34 metres
from NY8044770864 to NY80425 70857. There is only one known stone
row in Northumberland, at Standingstone Rigg, some 3 km away to the
north-east. Rob Young has described that site as ‘exceptional in
the Northumbrian context’. Members of our group participated in the
NNPA/Altogether Archaeology level 3 survey of the Standingstone Rigg
Stone Row in September 2013. Should this new feature be confirmed as
a ‘stone row’ it will be of considerable significance.

Further, the discovery of other alignments of stones, suggestive of ancient
boundary features, running perpendicular both north and south of the
low ridge near the possible stone row may offer insights into the
overall context of this location.

More at
http://tynedalearchaeologygroup.btck.co.uk/Reports/SewingshieldsLandscapeSurvey

With thanks to Tynedale Archaeology Group and Anne T for the link
[ Reply to This ]

Re: Simonburn by Hobson on Monday, 08 November 2004
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It's not big, it's overgown, it has fallen wee stones, but it's in an excellent setting. It's on a slope, surrounded by cairns, with brilliant skyline of the Whin Sill crags.

It's a bit of a hike from the military road, but worth it, not steep, just a bit wild.

There are cupmarks reported nearby
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