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<< Our Photo Pages >> Rheine Megalithgrab - Passage Grave in Germany in North Rhine-Westphalia

Submitted by Andreas on Tuesday, 03 November 2009  Page Views: 4160

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Rheine Megalithgrab Alternative Name: Sprockhoff 981, Megalithgrab Rheine-Schotthock
Country: Germany
NOTE: This site is 1.268 km away from the location you searched for.

Land: North Rhine-Westphalia Type: Passage Grave
Nearest Town: Rheine  Nearest Village: Schotthock
Latitude: 52.300740N  Longitude: 7.436910E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
3 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Rheine Megalithgrab
Rheine Megalithgrab submitted by Andreas : distant view from north (photo from October 2009) (Vote or comment on this photo)
Passage Grave in North Rhine-Westphalia

The megalithic tomb at Rheine-Schotthock seems to be the only one with a largely preserved barrow in the whole of Westphalia.

The tomb's chamber was excavated in 1983.
The preserved length is about 12 metres.
The originally the chamber probably was about 14 m long and about 2 m wide and a height of about 1 m.
It's oriented Northwest-Southeast.

Most probably the kerbstones have been removed long ago.
Also the capstones were not found in 1983.
However most of the supporting stones were preserved, among them a block of 1.3 x 1.3 m that was still in situ.
After the excavation some of the uprights have been brought to Münster for further examinations. The remaining stones became overgrown.

The building material, blocks of sandstone from Teutoburger Wald, were transported at least 11 kilometres.
Smaller limestones from the Rheine area were used as paving-stones as well as for the filling of the interstices of the chamber walls.

Grave findings were some flint artefacts, 2 pieces of copper-adornment and numerous pottery fragments.
This grave goods can be related to the Trichterbecherkultur (Funnel Beaker culture).

Human remains have been found too.
The dead at Rheine were from both sexes and different ages, among them a pregnant woman with her unborn child.
Furthermore the anthropological examination produced some data about the people's physical condition. So for instance spinal diseases and a perfectly healed fracture of a lower jaw were recognisable.

Most probably the burial chamber was used for the comparatively long time of about 350 years.
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Rheine Megalithgrab
Rheine Megalithgrab submitted by Andreas : theoretical reconstruction (photo from the rather dusty information-board, October 2009) (Vote or comment on this photo)

Rheine Megalithgrab
Rheine Megalithgrab submitted by Andreas : view to the southern part of the barrow's northeastern long side (October 2009) (Vote or comment on this photo)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 2.1km ESE 112° Gräberfeld Altenrheine Barrow Cemetery
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 21.0km SE 139° Saerbeck Iron Age Settlement* Ancient Village or Settlement
 21.1km NNW 348° Mundersumer Sand Grosssteingrab* Chambered Tomb
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