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Iron Age Britain, Barry Cunliffe

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<< Text Pages >> The Gilgal associated with Elijah and Elisha - Stone Circle in Palestine

Submitted by Andy B on Wednesday, 03 February 2010  Page Views: 5710

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: The Gilgal associated with Elijah and Elisha
Country: Palestine Type: Stone Circle
Nearest Town: Bethel  Nearest Village: Jiljilia
Latitude: 32.027500N  Longitude: 35.219722E
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
Destroyed Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
no data Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
2

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Stone Circle in The Bible. In the Books of Kings, a Gilgal is mentioned that was said to have been home to a group of prophets. The text states that Elijah and Elisha came from here when they went down to Bethel from Gilgal (2 Kings 2:1-2); suggesting that the place was in the vicinity of Bethel, and hence in a mountainous region, which is somewhat different from the place associated with Joshua.



Since Gilgal literally means circle of standing stones, it is quite plausible for there to have been more than one place named Gilgal, and although there are dissenting opinions, it is commonly held to be a different place to the one involved with Joshua; it has been identified with the village Jiljilia, about 11 km north of Bethel. It significant that the Books of Kings treat it as a place of holiness, suggesting that stone circles still had a positive religious value at the time the source text of the passages in question was written, rather than having been condemned as heathen by religious reforms.

The Gilgal mentioned by Deuteronomy

It may have been the Gilgal of Elijah and Elisha, or yet another Gilgal, that is mentioned in Deuteronomy 11:29-30 as having Mount Gerizim and Mount Ebal in front of it. Its location is significant since it helps fix the position of these religiously significant hills. The Gilgal associated with Samuel

A place named Gilgal is mentioned by the Books of Samuel as having been included in Samuel's annual circuit, and as the location where he offered sacrifices after Saul was anointed as king, and where he renewed Saul's kingship together with the people (1 Samuel chapters 7 and 11). Again it is possible for this to simply be yet another circle of standing stones (or the same one as mentioned in relation to Elijah and Elisha, as Bethel is on the circuit with Gilgal, and other assumed locations show Gilgal to be far further away than the other two locations), and significant that it is treated as a holy place by the biblical text, rather than as a heathen one.

The Gilgal associated with Heaven

The place of Gilgal is a figurative location given to the place of rest to all of Israel. Which can include both physical and spiritual Israel. As mentioned in Joshua 10:43, this text is analogous to the 144,000 from the twelve tribes of Israel. These are they that fight with the Lord upon his return. After slaying all of sinful humanity in the last battle, all of God's remaining children return to Gilgal for eternal rest.

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 7.3km ENE 63° Tel Shiloh Ancient Village or Settlement
 21.2km NNE 15° Jacob's Well (Bir Ya'Qub)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring
 23.3km WNW 290° Ancient Farm near Rosh Ha'ayin * Ancient Village or Settlement
 23.8km NNE 13° Mount 'Ebal Ancient Temple
 24.4km WNW 292° Qesem Cave* Cave or Rock Shelter
 24.4km S 175° Shuafat road Chalcolithic period site* Ancient Village or Settlement
 25.8km W 262° Mosaic and Stone structure near Shoham Ancient Village or Settlement
 26.6km SSW 196° Motza Neolithic City* Ancient Village or Settlement
 26.8km S 190° Tel Motza* Ancient Village or Settlement
 27.1km S 177° 2000 year old stone fragment in Jerusalem* Marker Stone
 27.8km S 177° Temple Mount* Ancient Temple
 28.2km S 177° City of David* Ancient Village or Settlement
 28.3km SE 124° The Gilgal associated peacefully with Joshua Stone Circle
 28.4km SE 134° Jericho* Ancient Village or Settlement
 28.4km S 177° Hezekiah's Tunnel* Ancient Mine, Quarry or other Industry
 28.6km WNW 288° Antipatris* Ancient Village or Settlement
 28.9km WNW 300° The Gilgal associated violently with Joshua Stone Circle
 30.2km SW 226° Emmaus Ancient Village or Settlement
 30.8km WSW 255° Lod Mosaic Ancient Palace
 30.9km S 181° Talpiot Tomb Rock Cut Tomb
 31.3km ENE 62° Argaman-Gilgal sanctuary Ancient Temple
 33.4km ENE 77° Damiyah dolmen field* Burial Chamber or Dolmen
 34.1km WSW 237° Tel Gezer* Ancient Village or Settlement
 34.2km S 183° Rachel's Tomb Ancient Temple
 38.0km SW 214° Tel Beth-Shemesh* Artificial Mound
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The Gilgal associated violently with Joshua >>

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