<< Our Photo Pages >> Ringval Rankovice - Misc. Earthwork in Czech Republic in Bohemia
Submitted by ladrin on Monday, 19 March 2018 Page Views: 909
Multi-periodSite Name: Ringval RankoviceCountry: Czech Republic
NOTE: This site is 2.474 km away from the location you searched for.
Region: Bohemia Type: Misc. Earthwork
Nearest Town: Mariánské Lázně Nearest Village: Rankovice
Latitude: 50.004694N Longitude: 12.857004E
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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Misc. Earthwork in Bohemia
All over the western parts of Bohemia it is possible to encounter enigmatic circular earthen constructions of obviously ancient origin. They are called "Ringvaly", an expression adapted from the German word "ringwallinsel". Despite the fact that some of these structures were certainly used still in medieval times, their origin, age and purpose remains a mystery.
They differ from other archaeologically determined roundel structures. There is a circular island in the middle surrounded by a moat and surrounding rampart. The structures are not big at all, not enough for a settlement or to provide shelter for more people. They are mostly not more then 40 metres in total and the central island does not exceed 20 meters in diameter. The ditch is mostly quite deep, up to 3m and is or was filled with water.
There are several theories of what they were. Possibly the sanctum and sacrificial pagan place of old Slavs, possibly defensive sites of the first German colonialists or a place for bee-keeping to protect the hives from bears?
Only a few of these monuments are in a good state. They are mostly ruined or totally destroyed so that only old records remain unfortunately.
Ringval situated on the field near the village Rankovice is luckily very well preserved. And by far the largest I´ve visited by now. Inner island is flat and has diametre of 50m. Surrounding ditch is up to 10 wide and from 1 to 2 metres deep. Outer earthen rampart is still recognisable on the western side.
There is an absolute lack of any archeological traces and the origin remains unclear. Is very likely that the structure was somehow used in early medieval although position is not typical for medieval fortress. Anyway the object could be much older.
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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
6.3km NW 305° Mnichov 1 propitiatory cross* Ancient Cross
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16.0km SSE 148° Stone Cross Konstantinovy Lázně* Ancient Cross
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21.9km W 274° Stone Crosses Dolní Žandov* Ancient Cross
22.5km WNW 290° Ringval Těšov I* Misc. Earthwork
23.1km SSW 209° Cross stone Lom u Tachova* Sculptured Stone
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