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The Archaeology of People: Dimensions of Neolithic Life, Whittle

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Modoc Rock Shelter - Cave or Rock Shelter in United States in Great Lakes Midwest

Submitted by bat400 on Tuesday, 16 October 2007  Page Views: 6711

Natural PlacesSite Name: Modoc Rock Shelter Alternative Name: 11RA501
Country: United States
NOTE: This site is 33.311 km away from the location you searched for.

Region: Great Lakes Midwest Type: Cave or Rock Shelter
 Nearest Village: Modoc, IL
Latitude: 38.062470N  Longitude: 90.0637W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
5 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
4

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Modoc Rock Shelter
Modoc Rock Shelter submitted by bat400 : A drive-up prehistoric site. Modoc rock shelter lies directly along Illinois State Road 7. Used periodically for 9000 years. Photo by bat400, Oct 13, 2007. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Cave or Rock Shelter in Illinois.
Shallow caves and shelters are seen all along limestone bluffs that rise up to 80 feet above the Mississippi floodplain in Randolf County, Illinois. One of these shelters near Modoc Illinois has been periodically used by humans for the last 9000 years.

The rock face above the shelter shows the smoke stains of fires in the last century, but digs carried out by the University of Wisconsin confirmed that the stone tools periodically found there are part of a history stretching back to hunters after the last Ice Age. Successive flooding of the Mississippi continued to bury levels of animal bones and stone tools until levees were built on the Mississippi to protect a wide flood plain. Over 25 feet of sediments were examined.
Carbon dating of bone and carbonized plant from hearths confirmed the age of the site use. There are several published articles on the food remains (small mammals and shellfish abound) and what it says about the people using the site.

You can carefully park on the edge of the Illinois State Road 7 (Bluff Road) to view the rock face and read interpretive markers describing the finds. The actual alcove were excavation took place was only a few feet high in the post levee time period and even this has been partially filled in with topped with soil to protect the site for possible future examination. Similar shelters (and much larger ones) can be seen along the road. Many of them are used by modern locals to store equipment and provide protection for their homes and outbuildings - some of which are built with the bluff forming the back wall. Modoc Rock Shelter is a National Register of Historic Places site.
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Nearby Images from Flickr
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Fort De Chartres 2013-209

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"Modoc Rock Shelter" | Login/Create an Account | 1 comment
  
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Street View Modoc Rock Shelter by bat400 on Friday, 09 April 2010
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Wir möchten mehr über diese Stätte erfahren. Bitte zögern Sie nicht, eine kurze Beschreibung und relevante Informationen in Deutsch hinzuzufügen.
Nous aimerions en savoir encore un peu sur les lieux. S'il vous plaît n'hesitez pas à ajouter une courte description et tous les renseignements pertinents dans votre propre langue.
Quisieramos informarnos un poco más de las lugares. No dude en añadir una breve descripción y otros datos relevantes en su propio idioma.