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<< Text Pages >> Harpercroft Hillfort - Hillfort in Scotland in South Ayrshire

Submitted by AstroGeologist on Sunday, 19 May 2019  Page Views: 901

Iron Age and Later PrehistorySite Name: Harpercroft Hillfort Alternative Name: Harpercroft Oppidum, Harpercroft Dun
Country: Scotland
NOTE: This site is 2.665 km away from the location you searched for.

County: South Ayrshire Type: Hillfort
Nearest Town: Troon  Nearest Village: Dundonald
Map Ref: NS36003252
Latitude: 55.558699N  Longitude: 4.601816W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
2 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
3 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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Hillfort in South Ayrshire

Harpercroft HillFort occupies the 2nd highest summit of the Dundonald range in Ayrshire.

At 6.5ha, the Hillfort may have been a minor Oppidum, occupying the entire summit plateau it measures about 320m E-W x 260m.
It is located 144m above sea level on a level, subsidiary peak of Wardlaw Hill.

In 1893 "D. Christison" documented an Inner Ring Wall with an approx diameter of 100m, with an Outer Defensive Wall encircling this at a distance of 100m. The ruinous stone wall was 5m~6m thick.
Defensively the Outer Wall utilizes the steep natural scarps around the N and W, but around the South a Stony Rampart with an outer scarp up to 1.5m high survived. The circuits of both ramparts are now heavily denuded and contains several large gaps.

An OS report in 1954 noted the the Earthwork Ramparts were similar in character to ones found 250m to the North on Wardlaw Hillfort. There is every reason to suppose that the two were contemporary. Possibly starting of on the smaller Hillfort, and as the tribe grew in size the need for a larger settlement may have seen some branch off to the peak of the next hill.

Finds by "E. Halpin" in 1985 included some Pottery, fragments of at least three Shale Bracelets and several pieces of unworked Shale.

For more information : Canmore ID 41986
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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
NS3632 : Communications mast at Harpercroft by Mary and Angus Hogg
by Mary and Angus Hogg
©2020(licence)
NS3632 : On Harpercroft Hill Fort by Mary and Angus Hogg
by Mary and Angus Hogg
©2020(licence)
NS3632 : Radio mast by Scott
by Scott
©2008(licence)
NS3532 : Remains of Harpercroft Fort defence wall by Mary and Angus Hogg
by Mary and Angus Hogg
©2020(licence)
NS3632 : Harpercroft fort defence wall by Mary and Angus Hogg
by Mary and Angus Hogg
©2020(licence)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 253m NNW 339° Wardlaw Hill Fort Hillfort (NS35923276)
 1.2km NNW 337° Kemp Law* Stone Fort or Dun (NS35583364)
 2.0km N 8° Dun Donald Hillfort (NS36363451)
 3.9km N 357° Drybridge* Standing Stone (Menhir) (NS35923644)
 4.3km N 356° Drybridge Neolithic Village Ancient Village or Settlement (NS3582336852)
 4.4km N 356° Dundonald Cursus Cursus (NS35893690)
 4.7km S 181° The Muckle Stane (Monkton)* Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NS3578027790)
 5.8km N 350° Dreghorn Neolithic Village Ancient Village or Settlement (NS35183830)
 6.0km NW 316° Shewalton Moor Ancient Village or Settlement (NS320370)
 6.2km E 86° Craigie Hill Fort Hillfort (NS42243276)
 6.7km E 90° Witches Stane (Craigie) Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NS42683231)
 6.8km E 86° Craigie Broch Broch or Nuraghe (NS42793272)
 6.8km E 88° Craigie Dun Hillfort (NS42803254)
 7.4km NW 325° Grannie Stane* Natural Stone / Erratic / Other Natural Feature (NS3196038711)
 7.8km S 188° Bruce's Well (Prestwick)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (NS3467624801)
 8.4km NNW 349° Lawthorn Mount Barrow Cemetery (NS34654078)
 8.9km SE 126° Tarbolton Cist* Cist (NS4327)
 9.2km NNW 345° Sourlie Hill Modern Stone Circle etc (NS3398041490)
 10.0km E 101° Loch Lee Crannog* Crannog (NS45753027)
 10.4km NNW 337° Eglinton Park Ancient Village or Settlement (NS3229642217)
 10.7km SE 124° Coilsfield (Tarbolton) Rock Art (NS44692624)
 10.7km ESE 124° Tarbolton Tumulus Cairn (NS4469926247)
 10.8km NW 315° Ardeer Sands Ancient Village or Settlement (NS2857740455)
 11.1km NNW 329° Dirrans burial* Cist (NS30684230)
 11.7km NW 323° Todhill Crannog Crannog (NS2930042101)
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