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The Henge Monuments of the British Isles: Myth and Archaeology

The Henge Monuments of the British Isles: Myth and Archaeology

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<< Our Photo Pages >> Great Stone (Downham) - Standing Stone (Menhir) in England in Lancashire

Submitted by Anne T on Wednesday, 10 January 2018  Page Views: 1738

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Great Stone (Downham) Alternative Name: Downham Cross
Country: England
NOTE: This site is 1.399 km away from the location you searched for.

County: Lancashire Type: Standing Stone (Menhir)
Nearest Town: Clitheroe  Nearest Village: Downham
Map Ref: SD782443
Latitude: 53.894412N  Longitude: 2.33321W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
no data Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
no data Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
no data Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
3
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Great Stone (Downham)
Great Stone (Downham) submitted by Sunny100 : Os grid Ref SD.782444. Another view of 'The Great Stone' lying beneath the wall of Downham Hall on the Chatburn road. The bodies of two Roman soldiers are said to lie beneath the boulder. They are said to have been killed by Brigantes in a skirmish that, according to the legend, took place close by. (Vote or comment on this photo)
Standing Stone (Menhir) in Lancashire

The Northern Antiquarian (TNA) features a page for this legendary rock (or possibly a monolith or marker stone) - see their entry for The Great Stone, Downham, Lancashire, which gives directions for finding this stone, photographs, local folklore and descriptions from 20th century reference books.

TNA tells us this stone rests underneath a stone wall in a beautiful village. This 'great stone' "thought by some as an old monolith; remains of a Roman milestone by others; whilst some just denote it as nowt but a small stone ... but the small pock-marked stone has been embedded in its present position for at least 150 years, as the growth of soil and tree behind it shows."

The Journal of Antiquities also features a page for this stone - see their entry for The Great Stone, Downham, Lancashire, which includes a photograph, a description and a discussion of its purpose. The Journal adds: "Apparently the Lord of the (Downham Hall) Manor had the stone placed under his wall for protection and that’s where it has lain for a hundred years or more."
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Great Stone (Downham)
Great Stone (Downham) submitted by Sunny100 : Great Stone (Downham) Lancashire. A close-up view) (Vote or comment on this photo)

Great Stone (Downham)
Great Stone (Downham) submitted by Sunny100 : Great Stone (Downham) Lancashire. Possibly the gravestone of two Roman soldiers who were killed, according to legend, by the Brigantes. Or maybe a cross-base? (Vote or comment on this photo)

Do not use the above information on other web sites or publications without permission of the contributor.

Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
SD7844 : Downham Hall drive by Karl and Ali
by Karl and Ali
©2011(licence)
SD7844 : Gates to Downham Hall by David Dixon
by David Dixon
©2015(licence)
SD7844 : Bench Mark On Milestone by Rude Health
by Rude Health
©2013(licence)
SD7844 : Downham Hall by Peter McDermott
by Peter McDermott
©2014(licence)
SD7844 : St Leonard's Parish Church, Downham by David Dixon
by David Dixon
©2015(licence)

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Nearby sites listing. In the following links * = Image available
 1.1km SSW 194° Worsaw Hill Burial Mound* Round Barrow(s) (SD77934323)
 2.8km ESE 122° Pendle Hill Ringwork and Barrow Hillfort (SD806428)
 3.0km SSE 166° Pendle Hill* Round Barrow(s) (SD789414)
 4.7km S 179° Badger Wells Cairn Cairn (SD783396)
 4.8km WSW 250° Peg o'Nell's Well* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD73684266)
 4.9km NNE 20° Fooden Spring Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD7993548892)
 5.0km S 183° Devil's Apronful (Pendle Hill) Cairn (SD779393)
 5.0km N 4° St Peter and St Paul's Church, Bolton-by-Bowland* Sculptured Stone (SD786493)
 5.3km S 184° Lower Apronful of Stones (Pendle Hill) Cairn (SD778390)
 5.5km W 263° Pinder Hill (Waddington) Cairn (SD72724370)
 5.8km E 81° Middop Earthworks* Misc. Earthwork (SD839452)
 5.9km S 188° Solar Wheel Year Stone (Sabden) Rock Art (SD77323846)
 6.1km S 189° Coffin Stone (Sabden) Standing Stone (Menhir) (SD77173830)
 6.4km SE 139° Jinny Well* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD8238039461)
 6.8km SSW 199° Jeppe Knave's Grave* Cairn (SD75993782)
 6.9km SE 144° Newchurch-in-Pendle* Stone Circle (SD822387)
 6.9km ENE 61° Bomber Camp (Gisburn) Ancient Village or Settlement (SD8429547626)
 7.1km ESE 111° Aedmer's Mound (Admergill)* Artificial Mound (SD8482941718)
 7.1km SE 145° St Chad's Well, Tinedale Farm, Spen Brook.* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD82253845)
 7.2km ENE 65° Primrose Hill (Gisburn) Misc. Earthwork (SD84764725)
 7.4km NE 38° Little Painley* Round Barrow(s) (SD8284350125)
 7.5km WNW 302° Walloper Well (Newton) Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD7182348265)
 7.6km ESE 108° Blacko Cross (Blacko Hill) Ancient Cross (SD85414187)
 7.9km SSW 207° Wisa's Well (Wiswell)* Holy Well or Sacred Spring (SD746373)
 8.0km NE 36° Castle Haugh Ringwork (Paythorne Bridge) Misc. Earthwork (SD8299650776)
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"Great Stone (Downham)" | Login/Create an Account | 4 News and Comments
  
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Re: Great Stone (Downham) by Sunny100 on Monday, 24 December 2018
(User Info | Send a Message)
Re: Great Stone (Downham) there is a photo here, Anne T. http://www.megalithic.co.uk/modules.php?op=modload&name=a312&file=index&do=showpic&pid=73043&orderby=
[ Reply to This ]
    Re: Great Stone (Downham) by Anne T on Wednesday, 02 January 2019
    (User Info | Send a Message)
    Thanks, Sunny100. I've tracked down your photo and linked it to this page (it's now the main site photo for this site), along with the entry from the Journal of Antiquities. I've not been able to find any other of your photos, but will try again shortly, just in case. In the meantime, if you've got any more and want to upload them to this page, that would be welcome! Thanks again - much appreciated!
    [ Reply to This ]
      Re: Great Stone (Downham) by Sunny100 on Wednesday, 02 January 2019
      (User Info | Send a Message)
      Thanks Anne. I think I have two more photos of the Great Stone (Downham). Will upload them shortly. Thanks.
      [ Reply to This ]

Re: Great Stone (Downham) by Sunny100 on Sunday, 23 December 2018
(User Info | Send a Message)
I did put a couple of pics on re this stone many years ago, but it was considered, at that time, to be a Roman monument, although it might have been a cross base? Though that seems unlikely.
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