<< Our Photo Pages >> St Mary (Masham) - Ancient Cross in England in Yorkshire (North)
Submitted by TimPrevett on Thursday, 24 May 2007 Page Views: 6309
Early Medieval (Dark Age)Site Name: St Mary (Masham)Country: England
NOTE: This site is 0.227 km away from the location you searched for.
County: Yorkshire (North) Type: Ancient Cross
Nearest Town: Masham
Map Ref: SE2266080651
Latitude: 54.221086N Longitude: 1.653972W
Condition:
5 | Perfect |
4 | Almost Perfect |
3 | Reasonable but with some damage |
2 | Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site |
1 | Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks |
0 | No data. |
-1 | Completely destroyed |
5 | Superb |
4 | Good |
3 | Ordinary |
2 | Not Good |
1 | Awful |
0 | No data. |
5 | Can be driven to, probably with disabled access |
4 | Short walk on a footpath |
3 | Requiring a bit more of a walk |
2 | A long walk |
1 | In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find |
0 | No data. |
5 | co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates |
4 | co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map |
3 | co-ordinates scaled from a bad map |
2 | co-ordinates of the nearest village |
1 | co-ordinates of the nearest town |
0 | no data |
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Anne T visited on 23rd Jul 2015 - their rating: Cond: 3 Amb: 4 Access: 5 Four Anglo Saxon Crosses in the church of St. Mary The Virgin, Masham, North Yorkshire: After seeing the Anglo-Danish and Anglo-Saxon crosses at both East Hauxley and Wath, we went into Masham to get some lunch. Having visited here twice before, we’d never ventured into the church here (either having been with some disinterested visitors or at the end of an already long day), although I vaguely knew there were some Anglo Saxon crosses here.
The base of the large sandstone cross shaft cannot be missed and stands in the churchyard near the porch and dates from the early ninth century. The church guide states that "recent research has linked it stylistically with a broken cross shaft of similar date now at Cundall and Aldborough.” The panels on this cross shaft are very worn, and the top is capped with an ugly lead cap, presumably to stop further weathering. The text in the church and the church guide book told us that the incomplete top panels almost certainly represent Christ and his Apostles; the second and third panels contain scenes from the Old Testament.
Inside the church are three other cross shafts, two hidden conveniently in an alcove in the wall in the south aisle, behind the votive candle table, which we moved to take photographs, and carefully placed back. Exploring some medieval grave markers next to these, we came across another fragment of cross shaft with a notice next to it telling us it was from the late 8th/early 9th century. This fragment was very plain with only edge moulding visible on one edge.
Saxon architectural features of the nave survive, and two fragments of an Anglo Saxon cross arm are within the church.
The churchyard cross is scheduled as Historic England List ID 1013301 and recorded as Pastscape Monument No. 52277. Pastscape tells us this is an "early 9th century shaft on later base. Sandstone, developed from early Christian Eastern Mediterranean monuments as the Ciboricum of Saint Marks, Venice". The church, with its Saxon features and details of the cross arm once thought to have formed part of this churchyard cross, are recorded as Pastscape Monument No. 52294.
The Journal of Antiquities also features a page for this cross - see their entry for Masham Churchyard Cross, Wensleydale, North Yorkshire, which includes a description, a photograph, information about the founding of this church and a list of more information sources.
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