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<< Our Photo Pages >> Cherkley Court Barrows - Round Barrow(s) in England in Surrey

Submitted by Andy B on Tuesday, 26 December 2023  Page Views: 6374

Neolithic and Bronze AgeSite Name: Cherkley Court Barrows Alternative Name: Stane Street
Country: England
NOTE: This site is 1.821 km away from the location you searched for.

County: Surrey Type: Round Barrow(s)
Nearest Town: Leatherhead  Nearest Village: Ashtead
Map Ref: TQ18385467
Latitude: 51.278884N  Longitude: 0.30413W
Condition:
5Perfect
4Almost Perfect
3Reasonable but with some damage
2Ruined but still recognisable as an ancient site
1Pretty much destroyed, possibly visible as crop marks
0No data.
-1Completely destroyed
1 Ambience:
5Superb
4Good
3Ordinary
2Not Good
1Awful
0No data.
4 Access:
5Can be driven to, probably with disabled access
4Short walk on a footpath
3Requiring a bit more of a walk
2A long walk
1In the middle of nowhere, a nightmare to find
0No data.
3 Accuracy:
5co-ordinates taken by GPS or official recorded co-ordinates
4co-ordinates scaled from a detailed map
3co-ordinates scaled from a bad map
2co-ordinates of the nearest village
1co-ordinates of the nearest town
0no data
5

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Cherkley Court Barrows
Cherkley Court Barrows submitted by Dodomad : Prehistory On The Surrey Downland - Excavations At Cherkely Court by Ian Hogg The activity found at Cherkley Court shows a diverse range of prehistoric features including land division, quarrying, crop processing and potential ritual activity. Arguably the most notable aspect of the findings is the possibility that Stane Street runs along the line of a pre-existing route, possibly dating back to... (Vote or comment on this photo)
A group of round barrows near Cherkley Court. One has been excavated and burial urns were found.

About 1800 B.C. a new wave of immigrants, able to work metals and in particular bronze, arrived. Bronze was scarce and a trading system had to be set up to maintain supplies of ore and to sell the products. A trackway, known as the Harroway, came into use. It extended from Kent as far as Hampshire and Wiltshire. In Surrey, it roughly followed the line of the present-day towns and villages between Croydon and Farnham. It probably entered Leatherhead from the east along Green Lane, turning south-west along the Epsom Road to cross the river about where the Leisure Centre is now and climb Hawks Hill through the waterworks land.

Aerial views show many burial mounds (barrows or tumuli) near Thirty Acres Barn. All these barrows probably date from the Bronze or Iron Age. The only true Bronze-Age finds come from the floodplain near Young Street near Leatherhead: some flint arrowheads and a disc-knife; scratches in the flint contain iron pyrites, probably from the Wealden ironstone pebble used to smooth it.

Note: Excavations find evidence for quarrying, crop processing and potential ritual activity - and the possibility that Stane Street runs along the line of a pre-existing route, possibly dating back to the Bronze Age or earlier.
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Cherkley Court Barrows
Cherkley Court Barrows submitted by Andy B : There are supposed to be more round barrows in this field, this looks like one at TQ186546 (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cherkley Court Barrows
Cherkley Court Barrows submitted by Andy B : One of the other of the group of barrows is situated on this golf course at TQ186547, roughly where the golfers are standing. (Vote or comment on this photo)

Cherkley Court Barrows
Cherkley Court Barrows submitted by Andy B : The location of this round barrow, just on the corner of Stane Street with the track down to Cherkley Court is now completely covered in shrub. There may be a slight rounding of the terrain but it's very difficult to tell. (Vote or comment on this photo)

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Nearby Images from Geograph Britain and Ireland:
TQ1854 : Stane Street, Cherkley Wood by Colin Smith
by Colin Smith
©2009(licence)
TQ1854 : Cherkley Court by Colin Smith
by Colin Smith
©2017(licence)
TQ1854 : Stane Street by Derek Harper
by Derek Harper
©2011(licence)
TQ1854 : 40 Acre Field by Ian Capper
by Ian Capper
©2012(licence)
TQ1854 : 40 Acre Field by Ian Capper
by Ian Capper
©2012(licence)

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"Cherkley Court Barrows" | Login/Create an Account | 1 comment
  
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Prehistory On The Surrey Downland - recent excavations at Cherkely Court by Andy B on Sunday, 24 December 2023
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Prehistory On The Surrey Downland - Excavations At Cherkely Court by Ian Hogg
The activity found at Cherkley Court shows a diverse range of prehistoric features including land division, quarrying, crop processing and potential ritual activity. Arguably the most notable aspect of the findings is the possibility that Stane Street runs along the line of a pre-existing route, possibly dating back to the Bronze Age or earlier.

In the centre of the site, just to the west of Stane Street, lay an area containing the most intensive Bronze Age activity. A number of post built structures were recorded in this area. They included two possible granaries as well as rectangular six post structures associated with cereal crop storage. Two further clusters of post- holes most likely represent roundhouses.

This type of domestic activity is fairly typical of the period. How- ever the easternmost of the structures was far more unusual, com- prising 42 postholes in four concentric semicircles surrounding two central pits. Taken as a whole these features would have screened the two pits on the northern and western sides. The eastern side was kept deliberately open and seems to face the line of Stane Street. The feature could have had some form of ritual purpose. One of the pits contained burnt material suggesting a possible hearth with the second pit of being of uncertain function.
See page 28 and on here from Leatherhead & District Local HIstory Society: leatherheadhistoryarchive.org/wp-content/uploads/LDLHS-Newsletter-2020-09-September.pdf
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